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The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws

PURPOSE: Immediate loading of dental implants has been proved to be feasible in partially edentulous jaws. The purpose of this retrospective investigation was to assess the feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in fully edentulous jaws. METHODS: A total of 24 patients aged between 53 an...

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Autores principales: Henningsen, Anders, Smeets, Ralf, Wahidi, Aria, Kluwe, Lan, Kornmann, Frank, Heiland, Max, Gerlach, Till
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Academy of Periodontology 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5005811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27588213
http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2016.46.4.234
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author Henningsen, Anders
Smeets, Ralf
Wahidi, Aria
Kluwe, Lan
Kornmann, Frank
Heiland, Max
Gerlach, Till
author_facet Henningsen, Anders
Smeets, Ralf
Wahidi, Aria
Kluwe, Lan
Kornmann, Frank
Heiland, Max
Gerlach, Till
author_sort Henningsen, Anders
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: Immediate loading of dental implants has been proved to be feasible in partially edentulous jaws. The purpose of this retrospective investigation was to assess the feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in fully edentulous jaws. METHODS: A total of 24 patients aged between 53 and 89 years received a total of 154 implants in their edentulous maxillae or mandibles. Among the implants, 45 were set in fresh extracted sockets and 109 in consolidated alveolar bones. The implants were provisionally managed with chair-side made provisional resin bridges and exposed to immediate loading. Implants were followed up for 1–8 years, including radiographic imaging. Marginal bone levels were evaluated based on radiographic imaging. RESULTS: A total of 148 out of the 154 implants survived over the follow-up period of 1 to 8 years, giving a survival rate of 96%. The time or region of the implantation, the pre-implant augmentation, and the length and diameter of the implants had no statistically significant influence on the survival or the success rate. The marginal bone level remained stable with only minimal loss of 0.3 mm after 60 months of loading. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limitations of this study, immediate loading is feasible for dental implants in edentulous jaws.
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spelling pubmed-50058112016-09-01 The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws Henningsen, Anders Smeets, Ralf Wahidi, Aria Kluwe, Lan Kornmann, Frank Heiland, Max Gerlach, Till J Periodontal Implant Sci Research Article PURPOSE: Immediate loading of dental implants has been proved to be feasible in partially edentulous jaws. The purpose of this retrospective investigation was to assess the feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in fully edentulous jaws. METHODS: A total of 24 patients aged between 53 and 89 years received a total of 154 implants in their edentulous maxillae or mandibles. Among the implants, 45 were set in fresh extracted sockets and 109 in consolidated alveolar bones. The implants were provisionally managed with chair-side made provisional resin bridges and exposed to immediate loading. Implants were followed up for 1–8 years, including radiographic imaging. Marginal bone levels were evaluated based on radiographic imaging. RESULTS: A total of 148 out of the 154 implants survived over the follow-up period of 1 to 8 years, giving a survival rate of 96%. The time or region of the implantation, the pre-implant augmentation, and the length and diameter of the implants had no statistically significant influence on the survival or the success rate. The marginal bone level remained stable with only minimal loss of 0.3 mm after 60 months of loading. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limitations of this study, immediate loading is feasible for dental implants in edentulous jaws. Korean Academy of Periodontology 2016-08 2016-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5005811/ /pubmed/27588213 http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2016.46.4.234 Text en Copyright © 2016 Korean Academy of Periodontology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/).
spellingShingle Research Article
Henningsen, Anders
Smeets, Ralf
Wahidi, Aria
Kluwe, Lan
Kornmann, Frank
Heiland, Max
Gerlach, Till
The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title_full The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title_fullStr The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title_full_unstemmed The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title_short The feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
title_sort feasibility of immediately loading dental implants in edentulous jaws
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5005811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27588213
http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2016.46.4.234
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