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The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence

AKTIP is a shelterin-interacting protein required for replication of telomeric DNA. Here, we show that AKTIP biochemically interacts with A- and B-type lamins and affects lamin A, but not lamin C or B, expression. In interphase cells, AKTIP localizes at the nuclear rim and in discrete regions of the...

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Autores principales: Burla, Romina, Carcuro, Mariateresa, Torre, Mattia La, Fratini, Federica, Crescenzi, Marco, D'Apice, Maria Rosaria, Spitalieri, Paola, Raffa, Grazia Daniela, Astrologo, Letizia, Lattanzi, Giovanna, Cundari, Enrico, Raimondo, Domenico, Biroccio, Annamaria, Gatti, Maurizio, Saggio, Isabella
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008010/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27512140
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsob.160103
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author Burla, Romina
Carcuro, Mariateresa
Torre, Mattia La
Fratini, Federica
Crescenzi, Marco
D'Apice, Maria Rosaria
Spitalieri, Paola
Raffa, Grazia Daniela
Astrologo, Letizia
Lattanzi, Giovanna
Cundari, Enrico
Raimondo, Domenico
Biroccio, Annamaria
Gatti, Maurizio
Saggio, Isabella
author_facet Burla, Romina
Carcuro, Mariateresa
Torre, Mattia La
Fratini, Federica
Crescenzi, Marco
D'Apice, Maria Rosaria
Spitalieri, Paola
Raffa, Grazia Daniela
Astrologo, Letizia
Lattanzi, Giovanna
Cundari, Enrico
Raimondo, Domenico
Biroccio, Annamaria
Gatti, Maurizio
Saggio, Isabella
author_sort Burla, Romina
collection PubMed
description AKTIP is a shelterin-interacting protein required for replication of telomeric DNA. Here, we show that AKTIP biochemically interacts with A- and B-type lamins and affects lamin A, but not lamin C or B, expression. In interphase cells, AKTIP localizes at the nuclear rim and in discrete regions of the nucleoplasm just like lamins. Double immunostaining revealed that AKTIP partially co-localizes with lamin B1 and lamin A/C in interphase cells, and that proper AKTIP localization requires functional lamin A. In mitotic cells, AKTIP is enriched at the spindle poles and at the midbody of late telophase cells similar to lamin B1. AKTIP-depleted cells show senescence-associated markers and recapitulate several aspects of the progeroid phenotype. Collectively, our results indicate that AKTIP is a new player in lamin-related processes, including those that govern nuclear architecture, telomere homeostasis and cellular senescence.
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spelling pubmed-50080102016-09-09 The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence Burla, Romina Carcuro, Mariateresa Torre, Mattia La Fratini, Federica Crescenzi, Marco D'Apice, Maria Rosaria Spitalieri, Paola Raffa, Grazia Daniela Astrologo, Letizia Lattanzi, Giovanna Cundari, Enrico Raimondo, Domenico Biroccio, Annamaria Gatti, Maurizio Saggio, Isabella Open Biol Research AKTIP is a shelterin-interacting protein required for replication of telomeric DNA. Here, we show that AKTIP biochemically interacts with A- and B-type lamins and affects lamin A, but not lamin C or B, expression. In interphase cells, AKTIP localizes at the nuclear rim and in discrete regions of the nucleoplasm just like lamins. Double immunostaining revealed that AKTIP partially co-localizes with lamin B1 and lamin A/C in interphase cells, and that proper AKTIP localization requires functional lamin A. In mitotic cells, AKTIP is enriched at the spindle poles and at the midbody of late telophase cells similar to lamin B1. AKTIP-depleted cells show senescence-associated markers and recapitulate several aspects of the progeroid phenotype. Collectively, our results indicate that AKTIP is a new player in lamin-related processes, including those that govern nuclear architecture, telomere homeostasis and cellular senescence. The Royal Society 2016-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5008010/ /pubmed/27512140 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsob.160103 Text en © 2016 The Authors. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research
Burla, Romina
Carcuro, Mariateresa
Torre, Mattia La
Fratini, Federica
Crescenzi, Marco
D'Apice, Maria Rosaria
Spitalieri, Paola
Raffa, Grazia Daniela
Astrologo, Letizia
Lattanzi, Giovanna
Cundari, Enrico
Raimondo, Domenico
Biroccio, Annamaria
Gatti, Maurizio
Saggio, Isabella
The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title_full The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title_fullStr The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title_full_unstemmed The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title_short The telomeric protein AKTIP interacts with A- and B-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
title_sort telomeric protein aktip interacts with a- and b-type lamins and is involved in regulation of cellular senescence
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008010/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27512140
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsob.160103
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