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High Performance Field Emitters

The field electron emission performance of bulk, 1D, and 2D nanomaterials is here empirically compared in the largest metal‐analysis of its type. No clear trends are noted between the turn‐on electric field and maximum current density as a function of emitter work function, while a more pronounced c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Collins, Clare M., Parmee, Richard J., Milne, William I., Cole, Matthew T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008108/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27610335
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201500318
Descripción
Sumario:The field electron emission performance of bulk, 1D, and 2D nanomaterials is here empirically compared in the largest metal‐analysis of its type. No clear trends are noted between the turn‐on electric field and maximum current density as a function of emitter work function, while a more pronounced correlation with the emitters dimensionality is noted. The turn‐on field is found to be twice as large for bulk materials compared to 1D and 2D materials, empirically confirming the wider communities view that high aspect ratios, and highly perturbed surface morphologies allow for enhanced field electron emitters. [Image: see text]