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Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment

OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of wearing fixed orthodontic appliance (FOA) or clear-aligner, on daily performance in adult patients. METHODS: The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) index was assessed in 152 adults aged 25–35 years at baseline (T0), 6 months after bonding (T1), and 12 months...

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Autores principales: Lin, Feiou, Yao, Linjie, Bhikoo, Chandradev, Guo, Jing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27616881
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S113466
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author Lin, Feiou
Yao, Linjie
Bhikoo, Chandradev
Guo, Jing
author_facet Lin, Feiou
Yao, Linjie
Bhikoo, Chandradev
Guo, Jing
author_sort Lin, Feiou
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of wearing fixed orthodontic appliance (FOA) or clear-aligner, on daily performance in adult patients. METHODS: The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) index was assessed in 152 adults aged 25–35 years at baseline (T0), 6 months after bonding (T1), and 12 months after bonding (T2). Participants were randomly divided into two groups: CA group (participants treated with clear-aligner) and a control group (FOA group; participants treated with FOA). Baseline malocclusion severity was assessed using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in sociodemographic variables and OIDP scores at baseline between the two groups. Significant changes in OIDP total and subscale scores were observed while wearing FOA: OIDP total score and subscale scores of eating, cleaning teeth, smiling, and social relation at T1 and T2 were significantly higher than at baseline (P<0.05 or P<0.01). However, only OIDP total score was significantly increased at T1 compared to the baseline in the CA group. OIDP total score and subscale scores of eating, cleaning teeth, smiling, and social relation were significantly higher in patients wearing FOA than in patients wearing clear-aligner at T1 and T2 (P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Patients wearing clear-aligner have fewer impacts on daily life than those wearing FOA during treatment, and have no significant changes in OIPD subscale scores at 12 months. FOA therapy significantly impacts daily performance in adult patients during treatment.
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spelling pubmed-50086352016-09-09 Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment Lin, Feiou Yao, Linjie Bhikoo, Chandradev Guo, Jing Patient Prefer Adherence Original Research OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of wearing fixed orthodontic appliance (FOA) or clear-aligner, on daily performance in adult patients. METHODS: The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) index was assessed in 152 adults aged 25–35 years at baseline (T0), 6 months after bonding (T1), and 12 months after bonding (T2). Participants were randomly divided into two groups: CA group (participants treated with clear-aligner) and a control group (FOA group; participants treated with FOA). Baseline malocclusion severity was assessed using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in sociodemographic variables and OIDP scores at baseline between the two groups. Significant changes in OIDP total and subscale scores were observed while wearing FOA: OIDP total score and subscale scores of eating, cleaning teeth, smiling, and social relation at T1 and T2 were significantly higher than at baseline (P<0.05 or P<0.01). However, only OIDP total score was significantly increased at T1 compared to the baseline in the CA group. OIDP total score and subscale scores of eating, cleaning teeth, smiling, and social relation were significantly higher in patients wearing FOA than in patients wearing clear-aligner at T1 and T2 (P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Patients wearing clear-aligner have fewer impacts on daily life than those wearing FOA during treatment, and have no significant changes in OIPD subscale scores at 12 months. FOA therapy significantly impacts daily performance in adult patients during treatment. Dove Medical Press 2016-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC5008635/ /pubmed/27616881 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S113466 Text en © 2016 Lin et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.
spellingShingle Original Research
Lin, Feiou
Yao, Linjie
Bhikoo, Chandradev
Guo, Jing
Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title_full Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title_fullStr Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title_full_unstemmed Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title_short Impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
title_sort impact of fixed orthodontic appliance or clear-aligner on daily performance, in adult patients with moderate need for treatment
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27616881
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S113466
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