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Evolution models with extremal dynamics
The random-neighbor version of the Bak-Sneppen biological evolution model is reproduced, along with an analogous model of random replicators, the latter eventually experiencing topology changes. In the absence of topology changes, both types of models self-organize to a critical state. Species extin...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008959/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27626090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00144 |
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author | Kärenlampi, Petri P. |
author_facet | Kärenlampi, Petri P. |
author_sort | Kärenlampi, Petri P. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The random-neighbor version of the Bak-Sneppen biological evolution model is reproduced, along with an analogous model of random replicators, the latter eventually experiencing topology changes. In the absence of topology changes, both types of models self-organize to a critical state. Species extinctions in the replicator system degenerates the self-organization to a random walk, as does vanishing of species interaction for the BS-model. A replicator model with speciation is introduced, experiencing dramatic topology changes. It produces a variety of features, but self-organizes to a possibly critical state only in a few special cases. Speciation-extinction dynamics interfering with self-organization, biological macroevolution probably is not a self-organized critical system. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5008959 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50089592016-09-13 Evolution models with extremal dynamics Kärenlampi, Petri P. Heliyon Article The random-neighbor version of the Bak-Sneppen biological evolution model is reproduced, along with an analogous model of random replicators, the latter eventually experiencing topology changes. In the absence of topology changes, both types of models self-organize to a critical state. Species extinctions in the replicator system degenerates the self-organization to a random walk, as does vanishing of species interaction for the BS-model. A replicator model with speciation is introduced, experiencing dramatic topology changes. It produces a variety of features, but self-organizes to a possibly critical state only in a few special cases. Speciation-extinction dynamics interfering with self-organization, biological macroevolution probably is not a self-organized critical system. Elsevier 2016-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC5008959/ /pubmed/27626090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00144 Text en © 2016 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kärenlampi, Petri P. Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title | Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title_full | Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title_fullStr | Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title_short | Evolution models with extremal dynamics |
title_sort | evolution models with extremal dynamics |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5008959/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27626090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00144 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT karenlampipetrip evolutionmodelswithextremaldynamics |