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Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor
The Coulomb interaction among massless Dirac fermions in graphene is unscreened around the isotropic Dirac points, causing a logarithmic velocity renormalization and a cone reshaping. In less symmetric Dirac materials possessing anisotropic cones with tilted axes, the Coulomb interaction can provide...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5013692/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27578363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12666 |
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author | Hirata, Michihiro Ishikawa, Kyohei Miyagawa, Kazuya Tamura, Masafumi Berthier, Claude Basko, Denis Kobayashi, Akito Matsuno, Genki Kanoda, Kazushi |
author_facet | Hirata, Michihiro Ishikawa, Kyohei Miyagawa, Kazuya Tamura, Masafumi Berthier, Claude Basko, Denis Kobayashi, Akito Matsuno, Genki Kanoda, Kazushi |
author_sort | Hirata, Michihiro |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Coulomb interaction among massless Dirac fermions in graphene is unscreened around the isotropic Dirac points, causing a logarithmic velocity renormalization and a cone reshaping. In less symmetric Dirac materials possessing anisotropic cones with tilted axes, the Coulomb interaction can provide still more exotic phenomena, which have not been experimentally unveiled yet. Here, using site-selective nuclear magnetic resonance, we find a non-uniform cone reshaping accompanied by a bandwidth reduction and an emergent ferrimagnetism in tilted Dirac cones that appear on the verge of charge ordering in an organic compound. Our theoretical analyses based on the renormalization-group approach and the Hubbard model show that these observations are the direct consequences of the long-range and short-range parts of the Coulomb interaction, respectively. The cone reshaping and the bandwidth renormalization, as well as the magnetic behaviour revealed here, can be ubiquitous and vital for many Dirac materials. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5013692 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50136922016-09-20 Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor Hirata, Michihiro Ishikawa, Kyohei Miyagawa, Kazuya Tamura, Masafumi Berthier, Claude Basko, Denis Kobayashi, Akito Matsuno, Genki Kanoda, Kazushi Nat Commun Article The Coulomb interaction among massless Dirac fermions in graphene is unscreened around the isotropic Dirac points, causing a logarithmic velocity renormalization and a cone reshaping. In less symmetric Dirac materials possessing anisotropic cones with tilted axes, the Coulomb interaction can provide still more exotic phenomena, which have not been experimentally unveiled yet. Here, using site-selective nuclear magnetic resonance, we find a non-uniform cone reshaping accompanied by a bandwidth reduction and an emergent ferrimagnetism in tilted Dirac cones that appear on the verge of charge ordering in an organic compound. Our theoretical analyses based on the renormalization-group approach and the Hubbard model show that these observations are the direct consequences of the long-range and short-range parts of the Coulomb interaction, respectively. The cone reshaping and the bandwidth renormalization, as well as the magnetic behaviour revealed here, can be ubiquitous and vital for many Dirac materials. Nature Publishing Group 2016-08-31 /pmc/articles/PMC5013692/ /pubmed/27578363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12666 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Hirata, Michihiro Ishikawa, Kyohei Miyagawa, Kazuya Tamura, Masafumi Berthier, Claude Basko, Denis Kobayashi, Akito Matsuno, Genki Kanoda, Kazushi Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title | Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title_full | Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title_fullStr | Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title_full_unstemmed | Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title_short | Observation of an anisotropic Dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
title_sort | observation of an anisotropic dirac cone reshaping and ferrimagnetic spin polarization in an organic conductor |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5013692/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27578363 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12666 |
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