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A case of asymptomatic pancytopenia with clinical features of hemolysis as a presentation of pernicious anemia

Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disease with a variety of clinical presentations. We describe a case of pernicious anemia presenting with pancytopenia with hemolytic features. Further workup revealed very low vitamin B12 levels and elevated methylmalonic acid. It is important for a general intern...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kollipara, Venkateswara K., Brine, Patrick L., Gemmel, David, Ingnam, Sisham
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Co-Action Publishing 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5016744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27609735
http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/jchimp.v6.32493
Descripción
Sumario:Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disease with a variety of clinical presentations. We describe a case of pernicious anemia presenting with pancytopenia with hemolytic features. Further workup revealed very low vitamin B12 levels and elevated methylmalonic acid. It is important for a general internist to identify pernicious anemia as one of the cause of pancytopenia and hemolytic anemia to avoid extensive workup. Pernicious anemia can present strictly with hematological abnormalities without neurological problems or vice versa as in our case.