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Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG

OBJECTIVE: Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia after cardiac surgery. Several studies have shown the impact of vitamin D on heart disease; however, there have been few studies for the incidence of AF and its relationship with vitamin D levels. According to the different results of thes...

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Autores principales: Shadvar, Kamran, Ramezani, Fariba, Sanaie, Sarvin, Maleki, Taher Entezari, Arbat, Babak Kazemi, Nagipour, Bahman
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Professional Medical Publications 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5017099/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27648036
http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.324.10587
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author Shadvar, Kamran
Ramezani, Fariba
Sanaie, Sarvin
Maleki, Taher Entezari
Arbat, Babak Kazemi
Nagipour, Bahman
author_facet Shadvar, Kamran
Ramezani, Fariba
Sanaie, Sarvin
Maleki, Taher Entezari
Arbat, Babak Kazemi
Nagipour, Bahman
author_sort Shadvar, Kamran
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia after cardiac surgery. Several studies have shown the impact of vitamin D on heart disease; however, there have been few studies for the incidence of AF and its relationship with vitamin D levels. According to the different results of these studies, we decided to evaluate the relation of plasma levels of vitamin D and postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 50 patients after CABG surgery. Simple random sampling was done. Twenty five patients who developed AF within 48 hours after CABG with Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) were enrolled in the case group and 25 patients who did not develop AF within 48 hours after CABG with CPB were enrolled in the control group. Plasma levels of vitamin D in both groups of patients were recorded. Collected data were analyzed by the SPSS software version 17. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in terms of demographic characteristics, comorbidities, lipid profile and kidney function between two groups. The mean plasma level of vitamin D was 27.4 ± 2.22 ng/ml in the case group and was 28.2 ± 1.18 ng/ml in the control group it (p= 0.803). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma levels of vitamin D were almost the same in both groups and there was no statistically significant difference between the groups with and without atrial fibrillation following CABG.
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spelling pubmed-50170992016-09-19 Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG Shadvar, Kamran Ramezani, Fariba Sanaie, Sarvin Maleki, Taher Entezari Arbat, Babak Kazemi Nagipour, Bahman Pak J Med Sci Original Article OBJECTIVE: Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia after cardiac surgery. Several studies have shown the impact of vitamin D on heart disease; however, there have been few studies for the incidence of AF and its relationship with vitamin D levels. According to the different results of these studies, we decided to evaluate the relation of plasma levels of vitamin D and postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 50 patients after CABG surgery. Simple random sampling was done. Twenty five patients who developed AF within 48 hours after CABG with Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) were enrolled in the case group and 25 patients who did not develop AF within 48 hours after CABG with CPB were enrolled in the control group. Plasma levels of vitamin D in both groups of patients were recorded. Collected data were analyzed by the SPSS software version 17. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in terms of demographic characteristics, comorbidities, lipid profile and kidney function between two groups. The mean plasma level of vitamin D was 27.4 ± 2.22 ng/ml in the case group and was 28.2 ± 1.18 ng/ml in the control group it (p= 0.803). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma levels of vitamin D were almost the same in both groups and there was no statistically significant difference between the groups with and without atrial fibrillation following CABG. Professional Medical Publications 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5017099/ /pubmed/27648036 http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.324.10587 Text en Copyright: © Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Shadvar, Kamran
Ramezani, Fariba
Sanaie, Sarvin
Maleki, Taher Entezari
Arbat, Babak Kazemi
Nagipour, Bahman
Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title_full Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title_fullStr Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title_short Relationship between plasma level of vitamin D and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing CABG
title_sort relationship between plasma level of vitamin d and post operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cabg
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5017099/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27648036
http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.324.10587
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