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Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation
Granular cell tumors (GCTs) are uncommon soft tissue tumors which present as papulonodular lesions and are often diagnosed histopathologically. These usually develop in adulthood and are considered to be of Schwann cell origin. Most of the lesions are benign, but malignant lesions with poor prognosi...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5038100/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27730035 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.190494 |
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author | Daulatabad, Deepashree Grover, Chander Tanveer, Nadeem Bansal, Divya |
author_facet | Daulatabad, Deepashree Grover, Chander Tanveer, Nadeem Bansal, Divya |
author_sort | Daulatabad, Deepashree |
collection | PubMed |
description | Granular cell tumors (GCTs) are uncommon soft tissue tumors which present as papulonodular lesions and are often diagnosed histopathologically. These usually develop in adulthood and are considered to be of Schwann cell origin. Most of the lesions are benign, but malignant lesions with poor prognosis are known to occur. We report a case of GCT in a 9-year-old girl presenting as an isolated lesion simulating an acrochordon. The histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation showing polygonal granular cells positive for S-100 and neuron-specific enolase, and negative for cytokeratin and desmin helped clinch the diagnosis. Complete excision under local anesthesia was done. The atypical clinical morphology and diagnostic histopathology of this uncommon entity are presented to aid the clinician in recognizing it. These tumors are mostly benign, rarely malignant, with the latter category having a poor prognosis. A near-complete excision is recommended in view of the minimal risk of malignant transformation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5038100 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50381002016-10-11 Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation Daulatabad, Deepashree Grover, Chander Tanveer, Nadeem Bansal, Divya Indian Dermatol Online J Case Report Granular cell tumors (GCTs) are uncommon soft tissue tumors which present as papulonodular lesions and are often diagnosed histopathologically. These usually develop in adulthood and are considered to be of Schwann cell origin. Most of the lesions are benign, but malignant lesions with poor prognosis are known to occur. We report a case of GCT in a 9-year-old girl presenting as an isolated lesion simulating an acrochordon. The histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation showing polygonal granular cells positive for S-100 and neuron-specific enolase, and negative for cytokeratin and desmin helped clinch the diagnosis. Complete excision under local anesthesia was done. The atypical clinical morphology and diagnostic histopathology of this uncommon entity are presented to aid the clinician in recognizing it. These tumors are mostly benign, rarely malignant, with the latter category having a poor prognosis. A near-complete excision is recommended in view of the minimal risk of malignant transformation. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5038100/ /pubmed/27730035 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.190494 Text en Copyright: © Indian Dermatology Online Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Daulatabad, Deepashree Grover, Chander Tanveer, Nadeem Bansal, Divya Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title | Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title_full | Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title_fullStr | Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title_full_unstemmed | Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title_short | Granular cell tumor in a child: An uncommon cutaneous presentation |
title_sort | granular cell tumor in a child: an uncommon cutaneous presentation |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5038100/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27730035 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.190494 |
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