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Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports

INTRODUCTION: Herpes zoster Infection (HZI) is a viral disease with painful skin rashes and blisters in a limited area on one side of the body, often in a strip. Osteonecrosis with spontaneous exfoliation of teeth in association with HZI of the mandibular nerve is a rare phenomenon. In this report,...

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Autores principales: Gholami, Mahdi, Shahakbari, Reza, Abdolahpour, Somayeh, Hatami, Masoud, Roshanmir, Azam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5045709/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27738615
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author Gholami, Mahdi
Shahakbari, Reza
Abdolahpour, Somayeh
Hatami, Masoud
Roshanmir, Azam
author_facet Gholami, Mahdi
Shahakbari, Reza
Abdolahpour, Somayeh
Hatami, Masoud
Roshanmir, Azam
author_sort Gholami, Mahdi
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Herpes zoster Infection (HZI) is a viral disease with painful skin rashes and blisters in a limited area on one side of the body, often in a strip. Osteonecrosis with spontaneous exfoliation of teeth in association with HZI of the mandibular nerve is a rare phenomenon. In this report, such an unusual complication of HZI is presented. CASE REPORT: The clinical course of a 53-year-old woman and a 54-year-old man with HZI associated with alveolar bone necrosis and tooth exfoliation were reviewed in order to develop a patient profile for this rare combination of physical findings. CONCLUSION: In immunocompromised patients, the clinicians should consider HZI as a possible cause of tooth mobility, exfoliation, and alveolar osteonecrosis, which needs early intervention to prevent secondary complications.
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spelling pubmed-50457092016-10-13 Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports Gholami, Mahdi Shahakbari, Reza Abdolahpour, Somayeh Hatami, Masoud Roshanmir, Azam Iran J Otorhinolaryngol Case Report INTRODUCTION: Herpes zoster Infection (HZI) is a viral disease with painful skin rashes and blisters in a limited area on one side of the body, often in a strip. Osteonecrosis with spontaneous exfoliation of teeth in association with HZI of the mandibular nerve is a rare phenomenon. In this report, such an unusual complication of HZI is presented. CASE REPORT: The clinical course of a 53-year-old woman and a 54-year-old man with HZI associated with alveolar bone necrosis and tooth exfoliation were reviewed in order to develop a patient profile for this rare combination of physical findings. CONCLUSION: In immunocompromised patients, the clinicians should consider HZI as a possible cause of tooth mobility, exfoliation, and alveolar osteonecrosis, which needs early intervention to prevent secondary complications. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2016-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5045709/ /pubmed/27738615 Text en This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Gholami, Mahdi
Shahakbari, Reza
Abdolahpour, Somayeh
Hatami, Masoud
Roshanmir, Azam
Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title_full Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title_fullStr Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title_full_unstemmed Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title_short Herpes Zoster Induced Alveolar Bone Necrosis in Immunocompromised Patients; Two Case Reports
title_sort herpes zoster induced alveolar bone necrosis in immunocompromised patients; two case reports
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5045709/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27738615
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