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Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis

Neuronal fate-restricted intermediate progenitors (IPs) are derived from the multipotent radial glia (RGs) and serve as the direct precursors for cerebral cortical neurons, but factors that control their neurogenic plasticity remain elusive. Here we report that IPs’ neuron production is enhanced by...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Houlihan, Shauna L, Lanctot, Alison A, Guo, Yan, Feng, Yuanyi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050022/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27664421
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17823
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author Houlihan, Shauna L
Lanctot, Alison A
Guo, Yan
Feng, Yuanyi
author_facet Houlihan, Shauna L
Lanctot, Alison A
Guo, Yan
Feng, Yuanyi
author_sort Houlihan, Shauna L
collection PubMed
description Neuronal fate-restricted intermediate progenitors (IPs) are derived from the multipotent radial glia (RGs) and serve as the direct precursors for cerebral cortical neurons, but factors that control their neurogenic plasticity remain elusive. Here we report that IPs’ neuron production is enhanced by abrogating filamin function, leading to the generation of periventricular neurons independent of normal neocortical neurogenesis and neuronal migration. Loss of Flna in neural progenitor cells (NPCs) led RGs to undergo changes resembling epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) along with exuberant angiogenesis that together changed the microenvironment and increased neurogenesis of IPs. We show that by collaborating with β-arrestin, Flna maintains the homeostatic signaling between the vasculature and NPCs, and loss of this function results in escalated Vegfa and Igf2 signaling, which exacerbates both EMT and angiogenesis to further potentiate IPs’ neurogenesis. These results suggest that the neurogenic potential of IPs may be boosted in vivo by manipulating Flna-mediated neurovascular communication. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17823.001
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spelling pubmed-50500222016-10-05 Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis Houlihan, Shauna L Lanctot, Alison A Guo, Yan Feng, Yuanyi eLife Developmental Biology and Stem Cells Neuronal fate-restricted intermediate progenitors (IPs) are derived from the multipotent radial glia (RGs) and serve as the direct precursors for cerebral cortical neurons, but factors that control their neurogenic plasticity remain elusive. Here we report that IPs’ neuron production is enhanced by abrogating filamin function, leading to the generation of periventricular neurons independent of normal neocortical neurogenesis and neuronal migration. Loss of Flna in neural progenitor cells (NPCs) led RGs to undergo changes resembling epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) along with exuberant angiogenesis that together changed the microenvironment and increased neurogenesis of IPs. We show that by collaborating with β-arrestin, Flna maintains the homeostatic signaling between the vasculature and NPCs, and loss of this function results in escalated Vegfa and Igf2 signaling, which exacerbates both EMT and angiogenesis to further potentiate IPs’ neurogenesis. These results suggest that the neurogenic potential of IPs may be boosted in vivo by manipulating Flna-mediated neurovascular communication. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17823.001 eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2016-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5050022/ /pubmed/27664421 http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17823 Text en © 2016, Houlihan et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Developmental Biology and Stem Cells
Houlihan, Shauna L
Lanctot, Alison A
Guo, Yan
Feng, Yuanyi
Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title_full Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title_fullStr Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title_short Upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
title_sort upregulation of neurovascular communication through filamin abrogation promotes ectopic periventricular neurogenesis
topic Developmental Biology and Stem Cells
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050022/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27664421
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17823
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