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Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams

BACKGROUND: PDA(Patent ductus arteriosus) is a common and clinically important condition which is presented with a number of hemodynamic and respiratory problems such as intraventricular hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage and necrotizing enterocolitis due to increased pulmonary blood flow and stealing...

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Autores principales: Avsar, Mustafa Kemal, Demir, Tolga, Celiksular, Cem, Zeybek, Cenap
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050727/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716331
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0539-3
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author Avsar, Mustafa Kemal
Demir, Tolga
Celiksular, Cem
Zeybek, Cenap
author_facet Avsar, Mustafa Kemal
Demir, Tolga
Celiksular, Cem
Zeybek, Cenap
author_sort Avsar, Mustafa Kemal
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: PDA(Patent ductus arteriosus) is a common and clinically important condition which is presented with a number of hemodynamic and respiratory problems such as intraventricular hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage and necrotizing enterocolitis due to increased pulmonary blood flow and stealing from systemic circulation. The incidence of PDA among the infants that were born before the 28th gestational week is as high as 70 %; and spontaneous closure rates in very-low-birth-weight premature neonates(VLBWPN) is around 34 %. The onset, duration, and repeat number of consecutive courses of the prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor medication for PDA closure are still issues of debate. Bed-side PDA closure is a safe surgical procedure in both mature and premature babies. Here we aim to retrospectively present our 26 cases which were less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams that underwent bed-side PDA ligation. METHODS: This retrospective study included 26 VLBWPN with PDA that underwent bed-side ligation between 2012 and 2015. Babies were born before the 28th gestational week (23–27 weeks) and less than 1000 grams (489–970 gr). Of the 26, 15 were female and 11 were male. Indomethacin was administered to all of the cases as the medical closing agent. The medication was stopped due to unwanted effects in 6 cases. All of the patients took medical treatment before surgery. RESULTS: No surgical mortality occurred during our study. One case of pneumothorax was recorded as late surgical complication. Five of the 26 patients were lost, and the most common cause of mortality was sepsis (in 3 cases). The remaining 21 cases were discharged on days 86–238. The follow-up periods of the patients were 2 moths - 3 years. The most frequent problems encountered after discharge was chronic lung problems. CONCLUSIONS: Bed side PDA ligation surgery in the ICU is a safe method for VLBWPN with clinically significant PDA.
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spelling pubmed-50507272016-10-05 Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams Avsar, Mustafa Kemal Demir, Tolga Celiksular, Cem Zeybek, Cenap J Cardiothorac Surg Research Article BACKGROUND: PDA(Patent ductus arteriosus) is a common and clinically important condition which is presented with a number of hemodynamic and respiratory problems such as intraventricular hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage and necrotizing enterocolitis due to increased pulmonary blood flow and stealing from systemic circulation. The incidence of PDA among the infants that were born before the 28th gestational week is as high as 70 %; and spontaneous closure rates in very-low-birth-weight premature neonates(VLBWPN) is around 34 %. The onset, duration, and repeat number of consecutive courses of the prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor medication for PDA closure are still issues of debate. Bed-side PDA closure is a safe surgical procedure in both mature and premature babies. Here we aim to retrospectively present our 26 cases which were less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams that underwent bed-side PDA ligation. METHODS: This retrospective study included 26 VLBWPN with PDA that underwent bed-side ligation between 2012 and 2015. Babies were born before the 28th gestational week (23–27 weeks) and less than 1000 grams (489–970 gr). Of the 26, 15 were female and 11 were male. Indomethacin was administered to all of the cases as the medical closing agent. The medication was stopped due to unwanted effects in 6 cases. All of the patients took medical treatment before surgery. RESULTS: No surgical mortality occurred during our study. One case of pneumothorax was recorded as late surgical complication. Five of the 26 patients were lost, and the most common cause of mortality was sepsis (in 3 cases). The remaining 21 cases were discharged on days 86–238. The follow-up periods of the patients were 2 moths - 3 years. The most frequent problems encountered after discharge was chronic lung problems. CONCLUSIONS: Bed side PDA ligation surgery in the ICU is a safe method for VLBWPN with clinically significant PDA. BioMed Central 2016-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5050727/ /pubmed/27716331 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0539-3 Text en © The Author(s). 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Avsar, Mustafa Kemal
Demir, Tolga
Celiksular, Cem
Zeybek, Cenap
Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title_full Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title_fullStr Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title_full_unstemmed Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title_short Bedside PDA ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
title_sort bedside pda ligation in premature infants less than 28 weeks and 1000 grams
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050727/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716331
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0539-3
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