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The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression

Molecular classification of cancers into subtypes has resulted in an advance in our understanding of tumour biology and treatment response across multiple tumour types. However, to date, cancer profiling has largely focused on protein-coding genes, which comprise <1% of the genome. Here we levera...

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Autores principales: Niknafs, Yashar S., Han, Sumin, Ma, Teng, Speers, Corey, Zhang, Chao, Wilder-Romans, Kari, Iyer, Matthew K., Pitchiaya, Sethuramasundaram, Malik, Rohit, Hosono, Yasuyuki, Prensner, John R., Poliakov, Anton, Singhal, Udit, Xiao, Lanbo, Kregel, Steven, Siebenaler, Ronald F., Zhao, Shuang G., Uhl, Michael, Gawronski, Alexander, Hayes, Daniel F., Pierce, Lori J., Cao, Xuhong, Collins, Colin, Backofen, Rolf, Sahinalp, Cenk S., Rae, James M., Chinnaiyan, Arul M., Feng, Felix Y.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5052669/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27666543
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12791
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author Niknafs, Yashar S.
Han, Sumin
Ma, Teng
Speers, Corey
Zhang, Chao
Wilder-Romans, Kari
Iyer, Matthew K.
Pitchiaya, Sethuramasundaram
Malik, Rohit
Hosono, Yasuyuki
Prensner, John R.
Poliakov, Anton
Singhal, Udit
Xiao, Lanbo
Kregel, Steven
Siebenaler, Ronald F.
Zhao, Shuang G.
Uhl, Michael
Gawronski, Alexander
Hayes, Daniel F.
Pierce, Lori J.
Cao, Xuhong
Collins, Colin
Backofen, Rolf
Sahinalp, Cenk S.
Rae, James M.
Chinnaiyan, Arul M.
Feng, Felix Y.
author_facet Niknafs, Yashar S.
Han, Sumin
Ma, Teng
Speers, Corey
Zhang, Chao
Wilder-Romans, Kari
Iyer, Matthew K.
Pitchiaya, Sethuramasundaram
Malik, Rohit
Hosono, Yasuyuki
Prensner, John R.
Poliakov, Anton
Singhal, Udit
Xiao, Lanbo
Kregel, Steven
Siebenaler, Ronald F.
Zhao, Shuang G.
Uhl, Michael
Gawronski, Alexander
Hayes, Daniel F.
Pierce, Lori J.
Cao, Xuhong
Collins, Colin
Backofen, Rolf
Sahinalp, Cenk S.
Rae, James M.
Chinnaiyan, Arul M.
Feng, Felix Y.
author_sort Niknafs, Yashar S.
collection PubMed
description Molecular classification of cancers into subtypes has resulted in an advance in our understanding of tumour biology and treatment response across multiple tumour types. However, to date, cancer profiling has largely focused on protein-coding genes, which comprise <1% of the genome. Here we leverage a compendium of 58,648 long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) to subtype 947 breast cancer samples. We show that lncRNA-based profiling categorizes breast tumours by their known molecular subtypes in breast cancer. We identify a cohort of breast cancer-associated and oestrogen-regulated lncRNAs, and investigate the role of the top prioritized oestrogen receptor (ER)-regulated lncRNA, DSCAM-AS1. We demonstrate that DSCAM-AS1 mediates tumour progression and tamoxifen resistance and identify hnRNPL as an interacting protein involved in the mechanism of DSCAM-AS1 action. By highlighting the role of DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer biology and treatment resistance, this study provides insight into the potential clinical implications of lncRNAs in breast cancer.
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spelling pubmed-50526692016-10-21 The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression Niknafs, Yashar S. Han, Sumin Ma, Teng Speers, Corey Zhang, Chao Wilder-Romans, Kari Iyer, Matthew K. Pitchiaya, Sethuramasundaram Malik, Rohit Hosono, Yasuyuki Prensner, John R. Poliakov, Anton Singhal, Udit Xiao, Lanbo Kregel, Steven Siebenaler, Ronald F. Zhao, Shuang G. Uhl, Michael Gawronski, Alexander Hayes, Daniel F. Pierce, Lori J. Cao, Xuhong Collins, Colin Backofen, Rolf Sahinalp, Cenk S. Rae, James M. Chinnaiyan, Arul M. Feng, Felix Y. Nat Commun Article Molecular classification of cancers into subtypes has resulted in an advance in our understanding of tumour biology and treatment response across multiple tumour types. However, to date, cancer profiling has largely focused on protein-coding genes, which comprise <1% of the genome. Here we leverage a compendium of 58,648 long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) to subtype 947 breast cancer samples. We show that lncRNA-based profiling categorizes breast tumours by their known molecular subtypes in breast cancer. We identify a cohort of breast cancer-associated and oestrogen-regulated lncRNAs, and investigate the role of the top prioritized oestrogen receptor (ER)-regulated lncRNA, DSCAM-AS1. We demonstrate that DSCAM-AS1 mediates tumour progression and tamoxifen resistance and identify hnRNPL as an interacting protein involved in the mechanism of DSCAM-AS1 action. By highlighting the role of DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer biology and treatment resistance, this study provides insight into the potential clinical implications of lncRNAs in breast cancer. Nature Publishing Group 2016-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC5052669/ /pubmed/27666543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12791 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Niknafs, Yashar S.
Han, Sumin
Ma, Teng
Speers, Corey
Zhang, Chao
Wilder-Romans, Kari
Iyer, Matthew K.
Pitchiaya, Sethuramasundaram
Malik, Rohit
Hosono, Yasuyuki
Prensner, John R.
Poliakov, Anton
Singhal, Udit
Xiao, Lanbo
Kregel, Steven
Siebenaler, Ronald F.
Zhao, Shuang G.
Uhl, Michael
Gawronski, Alexander
Hayes, Daniel F.
Pierce, Lori J.
Cao, Xuhong
Collins, Colin
Backofen, Rolf
Sahinalp, Cenk S.
Rae, James M.
Chinnaiyan, Arul M.
Feng, Felix Y.
The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title_full The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title_fullStr The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title_full_unstemmed The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title_short The lncRNA landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for DSCAM-AS1 in breast cancer progression
title_sort lncrna landscape of breast cancer reveals a role for dscam-as1 in breast cancer progression
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5052669/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27666543
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12791
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