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Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Placenta previa is characterized by the abnormal placenta overlying the endocervical os, and it is known as one of the most feared adverse maternal and fetal-neonatal complications in obstetrics. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to obtain overall and regional estimates of placenta previa prevalence...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer Health
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5059095/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27749592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000005107 |
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author | Fan, Dazhi Wu, Song Wang, Wen Xin, Lihong Tian, Guo Liu, Li Feng, Jinping Guo, Xiaoling Liu, Zhengping |
author_facet | Fan, Dazhi Wu, Song Wang, Wen Xin, Lihong Tian, Guo Liu, Li Feng, Jinping Guo, Xiaoling Liu, Zhengping |
author_sort | Fan, Dazhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Placenta previa is characterized by the abnormal placenta overlying the endocervical os, and it is known as one of the most feared adverse maternal and fetal-neonatal complications in obstetrics. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to obtain overall and regional estimates of placenta previa prevalence among deliveries in Mainland China. METHODS: The research was performed a systematic review, following the Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines for systematic reviews of observational studies, and the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analysis. Electronic databases were searched and included hospital-based studies that reported placenta previa prevalence in Mainland China. Random-effects meta-analyses were used to pool prevalence estimates of placenta previa. Meta-regression analyses were performed to explore sources of heterogeneity across the included studies. For exploring the geographical distributions of placenta previa, the ArcGIS software (Esri) was used to construct the map of prevalence. RESULTS: A total of 80 articles and 86 datasets (including 1,298,548 subjects and 14,199 placenta previa cases) from 1965 through 2015 were included. The pooled overall prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries was 1.24% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.12–1.36) in Mainland China during 1965 to 2015. And, the trend in the prevalence of placenta previa was steady. The occurrence rate of placenta previa in the region groups Northeast, North, Northwest, Central China, East, South, and Southwest was 1.20%, 1.01%, 1.10%, 1.15%, 0.93%, 1.42%, and 2.01%, respectively. The prevalence map based on a geographic information system showed an unequal geographic distribution. CONCLUSIONS: The results showed that placenta previa is currently a high-burden disease in Mainland China. This review would be useful for the design of placenta previa planning and implementation adequate health care systems and treatment programs in Mainland China. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5059095 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50590952016-11-01 Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis Fan, Dazhi Wu, Song Wang, Wen Xin, Lihong Tian, Guo Liu, Li Feng, Jinping Guo, Xiaoling Liu, Zhengping Medicine (Baltimore) 5600 BACKGROUND: Placenta previa is characterized by the abnormal placenta overlying the endocervical os, and it is known as one of the most feared adverse maternal and fetal-neonatal complications in obstetrics. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to obtain overall and regional estimates of placenta previa prevalence among deliveries in Mainland China. METHODS: The research was performed a systematic review, following the Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines for systematic reviews of observational studies, and the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analysis. Electronic databases were searched and included hospital-based studies that reported placenta previa prevalence in Mainland China. Random-effects meta-analyses were used to pool prevalence estimates of placenta previa. Meta-regression analyses were performed to explore sources of heterogeneity across the included studies. For exploring the geographical distributions of placenta previa, the ArcGIS software (Esri) was used to construct the map of prevalence. RESULTS: A total of 80 articles and 86 datasets (including 1,298,548 subjects and 14,199 placenta previa cases) from 1965 through 2015 were included. The pooled overall prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries was 1.24% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.12–1.36) in Mainland China during 1965 to 2015. And, the trend in the prevalence of placenta previa was steady. The occurrence rate of placenta previa in the region groups Northeast, North, Northwest, Central China, East, South, and Southwest was 1.20%, 1.01%, 1.10%, 1.15%, 0.93%, 1.42%, and 2.01%, respectively. The prevalence map based on a geographic information system showed an unequal geographic distribution. CONCLUSIONS: The results showed that placenta previa is currently a high-burden disease in Mainland China. This review would be useful for the design of placenta previa planning and implementation adequate health care systems and treatment programs in Mainland China. Wolters Kluwer Health 2016-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5059095/ /pubmed/27749592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000005107 Text en Copyright © 2016 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
spellingShingle | 5600 Fan, Dazhi Wu, Song Wang, Wen Xin, Lihong Tian, Guo Liu, Li Feng, Jinping Guo, Xiaoling Liu, Zhengping Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title | Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full | Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_short | Prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in Mainland China: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort | prevalence of placenta previa among deliveries in mainland china: a prisma-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis |
topic | 5600 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5059095/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27749592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000005107 |
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