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Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin
Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Proper diagnosis of osteoporosis as a systemic adverse effect of COPD is of significant importance. The present study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of osteoporosis and its risk fact...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5059585/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27774508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4038530 |
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author | Abbasi, Mahnaz Zohal, Mohammadali Atapour, Banafsheh Yazdi, Zohreh |
author_facet | Abbasi, Mahnaz Zohal, Mohammadali Atapour, Banafsheh Yazdi, Zohreh |
author_sort | Abbasi, Mahnaz |
collection | PubMed |
description | Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Proper diagnosis of osteoporosis as a systemic adverse effect of COPD is of significant importance. The present study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of osteoporosis and its risk factors in men suffering from COPD in Qazvin (2014). Methods. This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 90 patients with COPD using random sampling. Anthropometric data and results from physical examination were collected. Pulmonary function test and bone mineral densitometry were done for all participants as well. Results. The prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in COPD patients was 31.5 and 52.8 percent, respectively. Bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck was associated significantly with body mass index (BMI), increased severity of COPD, and use of oral corticosteroid (P < 0.05). Conclusion. The results showed that patients' BMI and severity of COPD are two valuable risk factors for osteoporosis screening in COPD patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5059585 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50595852016-10-23 Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin Abbasi, Mahnaz Zohal, Mohammadali Atapour, Banafsheh Yazdi, Zohreh Int J Chronic Dis Research Article Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Proper diagnosis of osteoporosis as a systemic adverse effect of COPD is of significant importance. The present study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of osteoporosis and its risk factors in men suffering from COPD in Qazvin (2014). Methods. This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 90 patients with COPD using random sampling. Anthropometric data and results from physical examination were collected. Pulmonary function test and bone mineral densitometry were done for all participants as well. Results. The prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in COPD patients was 31.5 and 52.8 percent, respectively. Bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck was associated significantly with body mass index (BMI), increased severity of COPD, and use of oral corticosteroid (P < 0.05). Conclusion. The results showed that patients' BMI and severity of COPD are two valuable risk factors for osteoporosis screening in COPD patients. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-09-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5059585/ /pubmed/27774508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4038530 Text en Copyright © 2016 Mahnaz Abbasi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Abbasi, Mahnaz Zohal, Mohammadali Atapour, Banafsheh Yazdi, Zohreh Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title | Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title_full | Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title_short | Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Risk Factors in Men with COPD in Qazvin |
title_sort | prevalence of osteoporosis and its risk factors in men with copd in qazvin |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5059585/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27774508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4038530 |
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