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Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation
In this work layered copper films with smooth surface were successfully fabricated onto ITO substrate by electrochemical deposition (ECD) and the thickness of the films was nearly 60 nm. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, TEM, AFM, XPS, and XRD. We have investigated the effects of potent...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5062162/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27734900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep34779 |
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author | Wei, Chenhuinan Wu, Guoxing Yang, Sanjun Liu, Qiming |
author_facet | Wei, Chenhuinan Wu, Guoxing Yang, Sanjun Liu, Qiming |
author_sort | Wei, Chenhuinan |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this work layered copper films with smooth surface were successfully fabricated onto ITO substrate by electrochemical deposition (ECD) and the thickness of the films was nearly 60 nm. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, TEM, AFM, XPS, and XRD. We have investigated the effects of potential and the concentration of additives and found that 2D dendritic-like growth process leaded the formation of films. A suitable growth mechanism based on diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) mechanism for the copper films formation is presented, which are meaningful for further designing homogeneous and functional films. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5062162 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50621622016-10-24 Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation Wei, Chenhuinan Wu, Guoxing Yang, Sanjun Liu, Qiming Sci Rep Article In this work layered copper films with smooth surface were successfully fabricated onto ITO substrate by electrochemical deposition (ECD) and the thickness of the films was nearly 60 nm. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, TEM, AFM, XPS, and XRD. We have investigated the effects of potential and the concentration of additives and found that 2D dendritic-like growth process leaded the formation of films. A suitable growth mechanism based on diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) mechanism for the copper films formation is presented, which are meaningful for further designing homogeneous and functional films. Nature Publishing Group 2016-10-13 /pmc/articles/PMC5062162/ /pubmed/27734900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep34779 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Wei, Chenhuinan Wu, Guoxing Yang, Sanjun Liu, Qiming Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title | Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title_full | Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title_fullStr | Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title_short | Electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
title_sort | electrochemical deposition of layered copper thin films based on the diffusion limited aggregation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5062162/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27734900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep34779 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weichenhuinan electrochemicaldepositionoflayeredcopperthinfilmsbasedonthediffusionlimitedaggregation AT wuguoxing electrochemicaldepositionoflayeredcopperthinfilmsbasedonthediffusionlimitedaggregation AT yangsanjun electrochemicaldepositionoflayeredcopperthinfilmsbasedonthediffusionlimitedaggregation AT liuqiming electrochemicaldepositionoflayeredcopperthinfilmsbasedonthediffusionlimitedaggregation |