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Smoking and Early COPD as Independent Predictors of Body Composition, Exercise Capacity, and Health Status
The effects of tobacco smoke, mild/moderate COPD disease and their combined effect on health status (HS), body composition (BC), and exercise capacity (EC) impairment are still unclear. We hypothesized that smoking and early COPD have a joint negative influence on these outcomes. We evaluated 32 smo...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5063276/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27737010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164290 |