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Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment
Results of an observational, descriptive study quantifying topography characteristics of twenty first generation electronic nicotine delivery system users in their natural environment for a one week observation period are presented. The study quantifies inter-participant variation in puffing topogra...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5063505/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27736944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164038 |
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author | Robinson, R. J. Hensel, E. C. Roundtree, K. A. Difrancesco, A. G. Nonnemaker, J. M. Lee, Y. O. |
author_facet | Robinson, R. J. Hensel, E. C. Roundtree, K. A. Difrancesco, A. G. Nonnemaker, J. M. Lee, Y. O. |
author_sort | Robinson, R. J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Results of an observational, descriptive study quantifying topography characteristics of twenty first generation electronic nicotine delivery system users in their natural environment for a one week observation period are presented. The study quantifies inter-participant variation in puffing topography between users and the intra-participant variation for each user observed during one week of use in their natural environment. Puff topography characteristics presented for each user include mean puff duration, flow rate and volume for each participant, along with descriptive statistics of each quantity. Exposure characteristics including the number of vaping sessions, total number of puffs and cumulative volume of aerosol generated from ENDS use (e-liquid aerosol) are reported for each participant for a one week exposure period and an effective daily average exposure. Significant inter-participant and intra-participant variation in puff topography was observed. The observed range of natural use environment characteristics is used to propose a set of topography protocols for use as command inputs to drive machine-puffed electronic nicotine delivery systems in a controlled laboratory environment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5063505 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50635052016-11-04 Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment Robinson, R. J. Hensel, E. C. Roundtree, K. A. Difrancesco, A. G. Nonnemaker, J. M. Lee, Y. O. PLoS One Research Article Results of an observational, descriptive study quantifying topography characteristics of twenty first generation electronic nicotine delivery system users in their natural environment for a one week observation period are presented. The study quantifies inter-participant variation in puffing topography between users and the intra-participant variation for each user observed during one week of use in their natural environment. Puff topography characteristics presented for each user include mean puff duration, flow rate and volume for each participant, along with descriptive statistics of each quantity. Exposure characteristics including the number of vaping sessions, total number of puffs and cumulative volume of aerosol generated from ENDS use (e-liquid aerosol) are reported for each participant for a one week exposure period and an effective daily average exposure. Significant inter-participant and intra-participant variation in puff topography was observed. The observed range of natural use environment characteristics is used to propose a set of topography protocols for use as command inputs to drive machine-puffed electronic nicotine delivery systems in a controlled laboratory environment. Public Library of Science 2016-10-13 /pmc/articles/PMC5063505/ /pubmed/27736944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164038 Text en © 2016 Robinson et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Robinson, R. J. Hensel, E. C. Roundtree, K. A. Difrancesco, A. G. Nonnemaker, J. M. Lee, Y. O. Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title | Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title_full | Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title_fullStr | Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title_short | Week Long Topography Study of Young Adults Using Electronic Cigarettes in Their Natural Environment |
title_sort | week long topography study of young adults using electronic cigarettes in their natural environment |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5063505/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27736944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164038 |
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