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Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales

OBJECTIVE: To assess the recording status of weight management measures among adults presenting to general practices within regional catchments. DESIGN: Cross‐sectional; secondary data analysis. SETTING: Primary health care – 17 general practices located in the Illawarra Shoalhaven region of regiona...

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Autor principal: Ghosh, Abhijeet
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5064649/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26694898
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajr.12264
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author Ghosh, Abhijeet
author_facet Ghosh, Abhijeet
author_sort Ghosh, Abhijeet
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description OBJECTIVE: To assess the recording status of weight management measures among adults presenting to general practices within regional catchments. DESIGN: Cross‐sectional; secondary data analysis. SETTING: Primary health care – 17 general practices located in the Illawarra Shoalhaven region of regional New South Wales. PARTICIPANTS: A subset of the Sentinel Practices Data Sourcing project database (n = 118 709 adults) that included information on demographic indicators, chronic disease status, and obesity and overweight‐specific measurement indicators recorded from September 2011 to September 2013. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Proportions of coded recording of quantitative measures of overweight and obesity – body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference, and likelihood of BMI recording (odds ratios (ORs)) by various clinical diagnosis and counts of recorded conditions. RESULTS: Of the patients, 30.9% had a BMI recorded and only 8.0% had a waist circumference recorded in their electronic medical records. There were variations in BMI recording across age with those aged 45–64 years more likely (aOR = 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.21–1.29; P‐value < 0.001) to have a recorded BMI. Patients with mental health conditions (a OR = 0.80; 95% CI, 0.76–0.84; P‐value < 0.001) and patients with respiratory conditions (aOR = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.86–0.96; P‐value = 0.001) were significantly less likely to have a BMI recorded. CONCLUSIONS: Recording of measures of obesity and overweight in general practices within regional settings is much lower than optimal. More support and advocacy around weighing patients at all interactions is required for regional general practitioners to increase the weight screening in primary care. These findings have policy‐relevant implications for weight management in regional Australia.
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spelling pubmed-50646492016-10-19 Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales Ghosh, Abhijeet Aust J Rural Health Original Research OBJECTIVE: To assess the recording status of weight management measures among adults presenting to general practices within regional catchments. DESIGN: Cross‐sectional; secondary data analysis. SETTING: Primary health care – 17 general practices located in the Illawarra Shoalhaven region of regional New South Wales. PARTICIPANTS: A subset of the Sentinel Practices Data Sourcing project database (n = 118 709 adults) that included information on demographic indicators, chronic disease status, and obesity and overweight‐specific measurement indicators recorded from September 2011 to September 2013. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Proportions of coded recording of quantitative measures of overweight and obesity – body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference, and likelihood of BMI recording (odds ratios (ORs)) by various clinical diagnosis and counts of recorded conditions. RESULTS: Of the patients, 30.9% had a BMI recorded and only 8.0% had a waist circumference recorded in their electronic medical records. There were variations in BMI recording across age with those aged 45–64 years more likely (aOR = 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.21–1.29; P‐value < 0.001) to have a recorded BMI. Patients with mental health conditions (a OR = 0.80; 95% CI, 0.76–0.84; P‐value < 0.001) and patients with respiratory conditions (aOR = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.86–0.96; P‐value = 0.001) were significantly less likely to have a BMI recorded. CONCLUSIONS: Recording of measures of obesity and overweight in general practices within regional settings is much lower than optimal. More support and advocacy around weighing patients at all interactions is required for regional general practitioners to increase the weight screening in primary care. These findings have policy‐relevant implications for weight management in regional Australia. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2015-12-23 2016-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5064649/ /pubmed/26694898 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajr.12264 Text en © 2015 The Authors. Australian Journal of Rural Health published by Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd on behalf of National Rural Health Alliance Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Research
Ghosh, Abhijeet
Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title_full Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title_fullStr Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title_full_unstemmed Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title_short Depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: Weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of New South Wales
title_sort depressed, anxious and breathless missing out: weight screening in general practice in a regional catchment of new south wales
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5064649/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26694898
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajr.12264
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