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CD20 negative B-cell lymphoma presenting as constrictive pericarditis: Rare etiology of acute heart failure

We describe a case report of a young girl, who presented with symptoms and signs of acute decompensated heart failure not responding to decongestive therapy. Routine 2D echocardiography revealed a diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis. She underwent pericardiectomy, and etiology of it turned out to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jariwala, Pankaj, Kale, Satya Sridhar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5067788/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27751308
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2016.01.006
Descripción
Sumario:We describe a case report of a young girl, who presented with symptoms and signs of acute decompensated heart failure not responding to decongestive therapy. Routine 2D echocardiography revealed a diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis. She underwent pericardiectomy, and etiology of it turned out to be CD20 negative B-cell lymphoblastic primary cardiac lymphoma (PCL). Despite intensive medical and surgical management, it was fatal. PCL is uncommon among cardiac tumors and extremely rare in immunocompetent patients. Constrictive pericarditis is a rare clinical diagnosis and manifestation of pericardial involvement in PCL.