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Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5073287/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27767071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607 |
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author | Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. Ràfols-Ribé, J. González-Silveira, M. Rodríguez-Viejo, J. |
author_facet | Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. Ràfols-Ribé, J. González-Silveira, M. Rodríguez-Viejo, J. |
author_sort | Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show that the relaxation time of glasses follows a super-Arrhenius behaviour in the high-temperature regime above the conventional devitrification temperature heating at 10 K/min. The liquid and glass states can be described by a common VFT-like expression that solely depends on temperature and limiting fictive temperature. We apply this common description to nearly-isotropic glasses of indomethacin, toluene and to recent data on metallic glasses. We also show that the dynamics of indomethacin glasses obey density scaling laws originally derived for the liquid. This work provides a strong connection between the dynamics of the equilibrium supercooled liquid and non-equilibrium glassy states. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5073287 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50732872016-10-26 Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. Ràfols-Ribé, J. González-Silveira, M. Rodríguez-Viejo, J. Sci Rep Article While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show that the relaxation time of glasses follows a super-Arrhenius behaviour in the high-temperature regime above the conventional devitrification temperature heating at 10 K/min. The liquid and glass states can be described by a common VFT-like expression that solely depends on temperature and limiting fictive temperature. We apply this common description to nearly-isotropic glasses of indomethacin, toluene and to recent data on metallic glasses. We also show that the dynamics of indomethacin glasses obey density scaling laws originally derived for the liquid. This work provides a strong connection between the dynamics of the equilibrium supercooled liquid and non-equilibrium glassy states. Nature Publishing Group 2016-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5073287/ /pubmed/27767071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. Ràfols-Ribé, J. González-Silveira, M. Rodríguez-Viejo, J. Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title | Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title_full | Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title_fullStr | Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title_full_unstemmed | Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title_short | Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
title_sort | relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5073287/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27767071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607 |
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