Cargando…

Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range

While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rodríguez-Tinoco, C., Ràfols-Ribé, J., González-Silveira, M., Rodríguez-Viejo, J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5073287/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27767071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607
_version_ 1782461543021019136
author Rodríguez-Tinoco, C.
Ràfols-Ribé, J.
González-Silveira, M.
Rodríguez-Viejo, J.
author_facet Rodríguez-Tinoco, C.
Ràfols-Ribé, J.
González-Silveira, M.
Rodríguez-Viejo, J.
author_sort Rodríguez-Tinoco, C.
collection PubMed
description While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show that the relaxation time of glasses follows a super-Arrhenius behaviour in the high-temperature regime above the conventional devitrification temperature heating at 10 K/min. The liquid and glass states can be described by a common VFT-like expression that solely depends on temperature and limiting fictive temperature. We apply this common description to nearly-isotropic glasses of indomethacin, toluene and to recent data on metallic glasses. We also show that the dynamics of indomethacin glasses obey density scaling laws originally derived for the liquid. This work provides a strong connection between the dynamics of the equilibrium supercooled liquid and non-equilibrium glassy states.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5073287
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-50732872016-10-26 Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range Rodríguez-Tinoco, C. Ràfols-Ribé, J. González-Silveira, M. Rodríguez-Viejo, J. Sci Rep Article While lots of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to much shorter values than previously achieved. Our data show that the relaxation time of glasses follows a super-Arrhenius behaviour in the high-temperature regime above the conventional devitrification temperature heating at 10 K/min. The liquid and glass states can be described by a common VFT-like expression that solely depends on temperature and limiting fictive temperature. We apply this common description to nearly-isotropic glasses of indomethacin, toluene and to recent data on metallic glasses. We also show that the dynamics of indomethacin glasses obey density scaling laws originally derived for the liquid. This work provides a strong connection between the dynamics of the equilibrium supercooled liquid and non-equilibrium glassy states. Nature Publishing Group 2016-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5073287/ /pubmed/27767071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Rodríguez-Tinoco, C.
Ràfols-Ribé, J.
González-Silveira, M.
Rodríguez-Viejo, J.
Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title_full Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title_fullStr Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title_full_unstemmed Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title_short Relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
title_sort relaxation dynamics of glasses along a wide stability and temperature range
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5073287/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27767071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep35607
work_keys_str_mv AT rodrigueztinococ relaxationdynamicsofglassesalongawidestabilityandtemperaturerange
AT rafolsribej relaxationdynamicsofglassesalongawidestabilityandtemperaturerange
AT gonzalezsilveiram relaxationdynamicsofglassesalongawidestabilityandtemperaturerange
AT rodriguezviejoj relaxationdynamicsofglassesalongawidestabilityandtemperaturerange