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Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues?
A large portion of the Korean population has been exposed to toxic humidifier disinfectants (HDs), and considering that the majority of the victims are infants, the magnitude of the damage is expected to be considerably larger than what has currently been revealed. The current victims are voicing pr...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5080795/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27608716 http://dx.doi.org/10.5620/eht.e2016019 |
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author | Choi, Jihyun Emma Hong, Sang-Bum Do, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Hwa Jung Chung, Seockhoon Lee, Eun Choi, Jihyun Hong, Soo-Jong |
author_facet | Choi, Jihyun Emma Hong, Sang-Bum Do, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Hwa Jung Chung, Seockhoon Lee, Eun Choi, Jihyun Hong, Soo-Jong |
author_sort | Choi, Jihyun Emma |
collection | PubMed |
description | A large portion of the Korean population has been exposed to toxic humidifier disinfectants (HDs), and considering that the majority of the victims are infants, the magnitude of the damage is expected to be considerably larger than what has currently been revealed. The current victims are voicing problems caused by various diseases, including but not limited to lung, upper respiratory tract, cardiovascular, kidney, musculoskeletal, eye, and skin diseases, etc. However, there has been difficulty in gaining validation for these health problems and identifying causal relationships due to lack of evidence proving that toxic HD is the specific causes of extrapulmonary diseases such as allergic rhinitis. Furthermore, the victims and bereaved families of the HD case have not received any support for psychological distress such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, feelings of injustice, and anger caused by the trauma. In addition, because the underlying mechanisms of the toxic materials within the HDs such as polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate, poly(oxyalkylene guanidine) hydrochloride, chloromethylisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone have yet to be determined, the demand for information regarding the HD issue is growing. The victims of the HD cases require support that goes beyond financial aid for medical costs and living expenses. There is a desperate need for government-led integrated support centers that provide individualized support through health screenings; in other words, we need an integrated facility that provides the appropriate social support to allow the victims to recover their physical and mental health, so as to well prepare them to return to a normal life. The implementation of such a plan requires not only the close cooperation between those departments already directly involved such as the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Health and Welfare, but also active support on a national scale from pan-governmental consultative bodies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5080795 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50807952016-11-04 Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? Choi, Jihyun Emma Hong, Sang-Bum Do, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Hwa Jung Chung, Seockhoon Lee, Eun Choi, Jihyun Hong, Soo-Jong Environ Health Toxicol Special Topic A large portion of the Korean population has been exposed to toxic humidifier disinfectants (HDs), and considering that the majority of the victims are infants, the magnitude of the damage is expected to be considerably larger than what has currently been revealed. The current victims are voicing problems caused by various diseases, including but not limited to lung, upper respiratory tract, cardiovascular, kidney, musculoskeletal, eye, and skin diseases, etc. However, there has been difficulty in gaining validation for these health problems and identifying causal relationships due to lack of evidence proving that toxic HD is the specific causes of extrapulmonary diseases such as allergic rhinitis. Furthermore, the victims and bereaved families of the HD case have not received any support for psychological distress such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, feelings of injustice, and anger caused by the trauma. In addition, because the underlying mechanisms of the toxic materials within the HDs such as polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate, poly(oxyalkylene guanidine) hydrochloride, chloromethylisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone have yet to be determined, the demand for information regarding the HD issue is growing. The victims of the HD cases require support that goes beyond financial aid for medical costs and living expenses. There is a desperate need for government-led integrated support centers that provide individualized support through health screenings; in other words, we need an integrated facility that provides the appropriate social support to allow the victims to recover their physical and mental health, so as to well prepare them to return to a normal life. The implementation of such a plan requires not only the close cooperation between those departments already directly involved such as the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Health and Welfare, but also active support on a national scale from pan-governmental consultative bodies. The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology 2016-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC5080795/ /pubmed/27608716 http://dx.doi.org/10.5620/eht.e2016019 Text en Copyright © 2016 The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Special Topic Choi, Jihyun Emma Hong, Sang-Bum Do, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Hwa Jung Chung, Seockhoon Lee, Eun Choi, Jihyun Hong, Soo-Jong Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title | Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title_full | Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title_fullStr | Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title_full_unstemmed | Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title_short | Humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
title_sort | humidifier disinfectant lung injury, how do we approach the issues? |
topic | Special Topic |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5080795/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27608716 http://dx.doi.org/10.5620/eht.e2016019 |
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