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Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effect of resistance exercise on carotid intima-media thickness, luminal diameter, peak systolic flow velocity, end diastolic flow velocity, and wall shear rate in healthy elderly men. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy elderly men (age ≥65 years...

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Autor principal: Park, Jinkee
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5088128/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27821937
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2793
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author Park, Jinkee
author_facet Park, Jinkee
author_sort Park, Jinkee
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description [Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effect of resistance exercise on carotid intima-media thickness, luminal diameter, peak systolic flow velocity, end diastolic flow velocity, and wall shear rate in healthy elderly men. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy elderly men (age ≥65 years) were randomly divided into a control (n=15) and resistance exercise (n=15) groups. The 24-week exercise intervention consisted of 3 days of resistance exercise per week using an elastic band per week. Body composition, physical function, blood pressure, and carotid variables were measured at baseline and after 24 weeks. [Results] Body fat percent, skeletal muscle mass, systolic blood pressure, grip strength, arm curl, chair stand up, sit and reach, maximum walking speed, time up and go, and two-minute step test showed significant interaction. Peak systolic flow velocity, end diastolic flow velocity, and wall shear rate also showed significant interaction. [Conclusion] A 24-week resistance exercise program, using elastic bands, effectively improves carotid flow velocity and wall shear rate in healthy elderly men.
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spelling pubmed-50881282016-11-07 Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults Park, Jinkee J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effect of resistance exercise on carotid intima-media thickness, luminal diameter, peak systolic flow velocity, end diastolic flow velocity, and wall shear rate in healthy elderly men. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy elderly men (age ≥65 years) were randomly divided into a control (n=15) and resistance exercise (n=15) groups. The 24-week exercise intervention consisted of 3 days of resistance exercise per week using an elastic band per week. Body composition, physical function, blood pressure, and carotid variables were measured at baseline and after 24 weeks. [Results] Body fat percent, skeletal muscle mass, systolic blood pressure, grip strength, arm curl, chair stand up, sit and reach, maximum walking speed, time up and go, and two-minute step test showed significant interaction. Peak systolic flow velocity, end diastolic flow velocity, and wall shear rate also showed significant interaction. [Conclusion] A 24-week resistance exercise program, using elastic bands, effectively improves carotid flow velocity and wall shear rate in healthy elderly men. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016-10-28 2016-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5088128/ /pubmed/27821937 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2793 Text en 2016©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License.
spellingShingle Original Article
Park, Jinkee
Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title_full Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title_fullStr Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title_full_unstemmed Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title_short Effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
title_sort effects of 24-week resistance exercise training on carotid peak systolic and end diastolic flow velocity in healthy older adults
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5088128/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27821937
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2793
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