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Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial
OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: Finding effective solutions to curb the obesity epidemic is a great global public health challenge. The need for long‐term follow‐up necessitates weight loss trials conducted in real‐world settings, outside the confines of tightly controlled laboratory or clinic conditions. Gi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5089659/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27840689 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.48 |
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author | Gibson, A. A. Seimon, R. V. Franklin, J. Markovic, T. P. Byrne, N. M. Manson, E. Caterson, I. D. Sainsbury, A. |
author_facet | Gibson, A. A. Seimon, R. V. Franklin, J. Markovic, T. P. Byrne, N. M. Manson, E. Caterson, I. D. Sainsbury, A. |
author_sort | Gibson, A. A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: Finding effective solutions to curb the obesity epidemic is a great global public health challenge. The need for long‐term follow‐up necessitates weight loss trials conducted in real‐world settings, outside the confines of tightly controlled laboratory or clinic conditions. Given the complexity of eating behaviour and the food supply, this makes the process of designing a practical dietary intervention that stands up to scientific rigor difficult. Detailed information about the dietary intervention itself, as well as the process of developing the final intervention and its underlying rationale, is rarely reported in scientific weight management publications but is valuable and essential for translating research into practice. Thus, this paper describes the design process and underlying rationale behind the dietary interventions in an exemplar weight loss trial – the TEMPO Diet Trial (Type of Energy Manipulation for Promoting optimal metabolic health and body composition in Obesity). This trial assesses the long‐term effects of fast versus slow weight loss on adiposity, fat free mass, muscle strength and bone density in women with obesity (body mass index 30–40 kg m(−2)) that are 45–65 years of age, postmenopausal and sedentary. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This paper is intended as a resource for researchers and/or clinicians to illustrate how theoretical values based on a hypothesis can be translated into a dietary weight loss intervention to be used in free‐living women of varying sizes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5089659 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-50896592016-11-09 Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial Gibson, A. A. Seimon, R. V. Franklin, J. Markovic, T. P. Byrne, N. M. Manson, E. Caterson, I. D. Sainsbury, A. Obes Sci Pract Original Articles OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: Finding effective solutions to curb the obesity epidemic is a great global public health challenge. The need for long‐term follow‐up necessitates weight loss trials conducted in real‐world settings, outside the confines of tightly controlled laboratory or clinic conditions. Given the complexity of eating behaviour and the food supply, this makes the process of designing a practical dietary intervention that stands up to scientific rigor difficult. Detailed information about the dietary intervention itself, as well as the process of developing the final intervention and its underlying rationale, is rarely reported in scientific weight management publications but is valuable and essential for translating research into practice. Thus, this paper describes the design process and underlying rationale behind the dietary interventions in an exemplar weight loss trial – the TEMPO Diet Trial (Type of Energy Manipulation for Promoting optimal metabolic health and body composition in Obesity). This trial assesses the long‐term effects of fast versus slow weight loss on adiposity, fat free mass, muscle strength and bone density in women with obesity (body mass index 30–40 kg m(−2)) that are 45–65 years of age, postmenopausal and sedentary. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This paper is intended as a resource for researchers and/or clinicians to illustrate how theoretical values based on a hypothesis can be translated into a dietary weight loss intervention to be used in free‐living women of varying sizes. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-05-31 /pmc/articles/PMC5089659/ /pubmed/27840689 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.48 Text en © 2016 The Authors Obesity Science & Practice published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd, World Obesity and The Obesity Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Gibson, A. A. Seimon, R. V. Franklin, J. Markovic, T. P. Byrne, N. M. Manson, E. Caterson, I. D. Sainsbury, A. Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title | Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title_full | Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title_fullStr | Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title_short | Fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the TEMPO Diet Trial |
title_sort | fast versus slow weight loss: development process and rationale behind the dietary interventions for the tempo diet trial |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5089659/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27840689 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/osp4.48 |
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