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Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical characteristics from patients submitted to osteogenic distraction to correct bone gap at a university hospital. METHODS: Retrospective transversal study, with a convenience sample, from 2000 to 2012, evaluating clinical aspects of patients treated, submitted to os...

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Autores principales: Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar, Marçal, Leilane Passoni, dos Reis, Diogo Gontijo, Kasuo, Adolfo Watanabe, Fraga, Carlos Eduardo Cabral, de Moraes, Frederico Barra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5090956/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27818972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2016.08.010
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author Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar
Marçal, Leilane Passoni
dos Reis, Diogo Gontijo
Kasuo, Adolfo Watanabe
Fraga, Carlos Eduardo Cabral
de Moraes, Frederico Barra
author_facet Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar
Marçal, Leilane Passoni
dos Reis, Diogo Gontijo
Kasuo, Adolfo Watanabe
Fraga, Carlos Eduardo Cabral
de Moraes, Frederico Barra
author_sort Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical characteristics from patients submitted to osteogenic distraction to correct bone gap at a university hospital. METHODS: Retrospective transversal study, with a convenience sample, from 2000 to 2012, evaluating clinical aspects of patients treated, submitted to osteogenic distraction (bone transport) with Ilizarov's external fixation device. The chi-squared, Fisher's, and Mann–Whitney's U tests were used with a 5% level of significance (p < 0.05). RESULTS: 33 patients were studied, of whom 28 men (84.8%). The more frequent age was from 21 to 40 years. Most patients were from the metropolitan region of the capital (57.6%). The leg was the most affected limb (75.8%), and the left side was the most affected (66.7%). The most common cause was infected pseudoarthrosis (75.8%). The most common bone transportation type was bifocal (75.8%). Mean previous surgery at others institutions were 2.62 (1.93 standard deviation), and mean surgeries after treatment were 1.89 (1.29 standard deviation). Ilizarov's external fixation device was used for 1.94 years (1.34 mean deviation), from one to six years. The most common complications were pin infection (57.6%), equinus (30.3%), deep infection (24.2%), and shortening (21.2%). CONCLUSION: Osteogenic distraction for bone gaps were more frequent in young adults, men, in the leg, with bifocal transportation, after several previous surgeries, treated for a mean of two years, with many complications (infections were the most common).
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spelling pubmed-50909562016-11-04 Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital() Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar Marçal, Leilane Passoni dos Reis, Diogo Gontijo Kasuo, Adolfo Watanabe Fraga, Carlos Eduardo Cabral de Moraes, Frederico Barra Rev Bras Ortop Original Article OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical characteristics from patients submitted to osteogenic distraction to correct bone gap at a university hospital. METHODS: Retrospective transversal study, with a convenience sample, from 2000 to 2012, evaluating clinical aspects of patients treated, submitted to osteogenic distraction (bone transport) with Ilizarov's external fixation device. The chi-squared, Fisher's, and Mann–Whitney's U tests were used with a 5% level of significance (p < 0.05). RESULTS: 33 patients were studied, of whom 28 men (84.8%). The more frequent age was from 21 to 40 years. Most patients were from the metropolitan region of the capital (57.6%). The leg was the most affected limb (75.8%), and the left side was the most affected (66.7%). The most common cause was infected pseudoarthrosis (75.8%). The most common bone transportation type was bifocal (75.8%). Mean previous surgery at others institutions were 2.62 (1.93 standard deviation), and mean surgeries after treatment were 1.89 (1.29 standard deviation). Ilizarov's external fixation device was used for 1.94 years (1.34 mean deviation), from one to six years. The most common complications were pin infection (57.6%), equinus (30.3%), deep infection (24.2%), and shortening (21.2%). CONCLUSION: Osteogenic distraction for bone gaps were more frequent in young adults, men, in the leg, with bifocal transportation, after several previous surgeries, treated for a mean of two years, with many complications (infections were the most common). Elsevier 2016-08-20 /pmc/articles/PMC5090956/ /pubmed/27818972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2016.08.010 Text en © 2016 Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. Published by Elsevier EditoraLtda. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Sampaio, Francisco Macruz Baltazar
Marçal, Leilane Passoni
dos Reis, Diogo Gontijo
Kasuo, Adolfo Watanabe
Fraga, Carlos Eduardo Cabral
de Moraes, Frederico Barra
Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title_full Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title_fullStr Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title_full_unstemmed Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title_short Clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
title_sort clinical evaluation of patients submitted to osteogenic distraction in the lower limb at a university hospital()
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5090956/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27818972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2016.08.010
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