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Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test

BACKGROUND: Large variability in tests and differences in scoring systems used to study central coherence in eating disorders may lead to different interpretations, inconsistent findings and between study discrepancies. This study aimed to address inconsistencies by collating data from several studi...

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Autores principales: Lang, Katie, Roberts, Marion, Harrison, Amy, Lopez, Carolina, Goddard, Elizabeth, Khondoker, Mizan, Treasure, Janet, Tchanturia, Kate
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5091879/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27806073
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165467
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author Lang, Katie
Roberts, Marion
Harrison, Amy
Lopez, Carolina
Goddard, Elizabeth
Khondoker, Mizan
Treasure, Janet
Tchanturia, Kate
author_facet Lang, Katie
Roberts, Marion
Harrison, Amy
Lopez, Carolina
Goddard, Elizabeth
Khondoker, Mizan
Treasure, Janet
Tchanturia, Kate
author_sort Lang, Katie
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Large variability in tests and differences in scoring systems used to study central coherence in eating disorders may lead to different interpretations, inconsistent findings and between study discrepancies. This study aimed to address inconsistencies by collating data from several studies from the same research group that used the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (Rey Figure) in order to produce norms to provide benchmark data for future studies. METHOD: Data was collated from 984 participants in total. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, recovered Anorexia Nervosa, unaffected family members and healthy controls were compared using the Rey Figure. RESULTS: Poor global processing was observed across all current eating disorder sub-groups and in unaffected relatives. There was no difference in performance between recovered AN and HC groups. CONCLUSIONS: This is the largest dataset reported in the literature and supports previous studies implicating poor global processing across eating disorders using the Rey Figure. It provides robust normative data useful for future studies.
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spelling pubmed-50918792016-11-15 Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test Lang, Katie Roberts, Marion Harrison, Amy Lopez, Carolina Goddard, Elizabeth Khondoker, Mizan Treasure, Janet Tchanturia, Kate PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: Large variability in tests and differences in scoring systems used to study central coherence in eating disorders may lead to different interpretations, inconsistent findings and between study discrepancies. This study aimed to address inconsistencies by collating data from several studies from the same research group that used the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (Rey Figure) in order to produce norms to provide benchmark data for future studies. METHOD: Data was collated from 984 participants in total. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, recovered Anorexia Nervosa, unaffected family members and healthy controls were compared using the Rey Figure. RESULTS: Poor global processing was observed across all current eating disorder sub-groups and in unaffected relatives. There was no difference in performance between recovered AN and HC groups. CONCLUSIONS: This is the largest dataset reported in the literature and supports previous studies implicating poor global processing across eating disorders using the Rey Figure. It provides robust normative data useful for future studies. Public Library of Science 2016-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5091879/ /pubmed/27806073 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165467 Text en © 2016 Lang et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Lang, Katie
Roberts, Marion
Harrison, Amy
Lopez, Carolina
Goddard, Elizabeth
Khondoker, Mizan
Treasure, Janet
Tchanturia, Kate
Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title_full Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title_fullStr Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title_full_unstemmed Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title_short Central Coherence in Eating Disorders: A Synthesis of Studies Using the Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure Test
title_sort central coherence in eating disorders: a synthesis of studies using the rey osterrieth complex figure test
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5091879/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27806073
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165467
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