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The molecular mechanism of G(2)/M cell cycle arrest induced by AFB(1) in the jejunum
Aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)) has potent hepatotoxic, carcinogenic, genotoxic, immunotoxic and other adverse effects in human and animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of G(2)/M cell cycle arrest induced by AFB(1) in the jejunum of broilers. Broilers, as experimental an...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals LLC
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5094947/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27232757 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.9594 |
Sumario: | Aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)) has potent hepatotoxic, carcinogenic, genotoxic, immunotoxic and other adverse effects in human and animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of G(2)/M cell cycle arrest induced by AFB(1) in the jejunum of broilers. Broilers, as experimental animals, were fed 0.6 mg/kg AFB(1) diet for 3 weeks. Our results showed that AFB(1) reduced the jejunal villus height, villus height/crypt ratio and caused G(2)/M cell cycle arrest. The G(2)/M cell cycle was accompanied by the increase of ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), p53, Chk2, p21 protein and mRNA expression, and the decrease of Mdm2, cdc25C, cdc2, cyclin B and proliferating cell nuclear antigen protein and mRNA expression. In conclusion, AFB(1) blocked G(2)/M cell cycle by ATM pathway in the jejunum of broilers. |
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