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Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model

The Rim Fire of 2013, the third largest area burned by fire recorded in California history, is simulated by a climate model coupled with a size‐resolved aerosol model. Modeled aerosol mass, number, and particle size distribution are within variability of data obtained from multiple‐airborne in situ...

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Autores principales: Yu, Pengfei, Toon, Owen B., Bardeen, Charles G., Bucholtz, Anthony, Rosenlof, Karen H., Saide, Pablo E., Da Silva, Arlindo, Ziemba, Luke D., Thornhill, Kenneth L., Jimenez, Jose‐Luis, Campuzano‐Jost, Pedro, Schwarz, Joshua P., Perring, Anne E., Froyd, Karl D., Wagner, N. L., Mills, Michael J., Reid, Jeffrey S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5101842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27867782
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024702
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author Yu, Pengfei
Toon, Owen B.
Bardeen, Charles G.
Bucholtz, Anthony
Rosenlof, Karen H.
Saide, Pablo E.
Da Silva, Arlindo
Ziemba, Luke D.
Thornhill, Kenneth L.
Jimenez, Jose‐Luis
Campuzano‐Jost, Pedro
Schwarz, Joshua P.
Perring, Anne E.
Froyd, Karl D.
Wagner, N. L.
Mills, Michael J.
Reid, Jeffrey S.
author_facet Yu, Pengfei
Toon, Owen B.
Bardeen, Charles G.
Bucholtz, Anthony
Rosenlof, Karen H.
Saide, Pablo E.
Da Silva, Arlindo
Ziemba, Luke D.
Thornhill, Kenneth L.
Jimenez, Jose‐Luis
Campuzano‐Jost, Pedro
Schwarz, Joshua P.
Perring, Anne E.
Froyd, Karl D.
Wagner, N. L.
Mills, Michael J.
Reid, Jeffrey S.
author_sort Yu, Pengfei
collection PubMed
description The Rim Fire of 2013, the third largest area burned by fire recorded in California history, is simulated by a climate model coupled with a size‐resolved aerosol model. Modeled aerosol mass, number, and particle size distribution are within variability of data obtained from multiple‐airborne in situ measurements. Simulations suggest that Rim Fire smoke may block 4–6% of sunlight energy reaching the surface, with a dimming efficiency around 120–150 W m(−2) per unit aerosol optical depth in the midvisible at 13:00–15:00 local time. Underestimation of simulated smoke single scattering albedo at midvisible by 0.04 suggests that the model overestimates either the particle size or the absorption due to black carbon. This study shows that exceptional events like the 2013 Rim Fire can be simulated by a climate model with 1° resolution with overall good skill, although that resolution is still not sufficient to resolve the smoke peak near the source region.
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spelling pubmed-51018422016-11-16 Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model Yu, Pengfei Toon, Owen B. Bardeen, Charles G. Bucholtz, Anthony Rosenlof, Karen H. Saide, Pablo E. Da Silva, Arlindo Ziemba, Luke D. Thornhill, Kenneth L. Jimenez, Jose‐Luis Campuzano‐Jost, Pedro Schwarz, Joshua P. Perring, Anne E. Froyd, Karl D. Wagner, N. L. Mills, Michael J. Reid, Jeffrey S. J Geophys Res Atmos Research Articles The Rim Fire of 2013, the third largest area burned by fire recorded in California history, is simulated by a climate model coupled with a size‐resolved aerosol model. Modeled aerosol mass, number, and particle size distribution are within variability of data obtained from multiple‐airborne in situ measurements. Simulations suggest that Rim Fire smoke may block 4–6% of sunlight energy reaching the surface, with a dimming efficiency around 120–150 W m(−2) per unit aerosol optical depth in the midvisible at 13:00–15:00 local time. Underestimation of simulated smoke single scattering albedo at midvisible by 0.04 suggests that the model overestimates either the particle size or the absorption due to black carbon. This study shows that exceptional events like the 2013 Rim Fire can be simulated by a climate model with 1° resolution with overall good skill, although that resolution is still not sufficient to resolve the smoke peak near the source region. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-06-18 2016-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5101842/ /pubmed/27867782 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024702 Text en ©2016. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Yu, Pengfei
Toon, Owen B.
Bardeen, Charles G.
Bucholtz, Anthony
Rosenlof, Karen H.
Saide, Pablo E.
Da Silva, Arlindo
Ziemba, Luke D.
Thornhill, Kenneth L.
Jimenez, Jose‐Luis
Campuzano‐Jost, Pedro
Schwarz, Joshua P.
Perring, Anne E.
Froyd, Karl D.
Wagner, N. L.
Mills, Michael J.
Reid, Jeffrey S.
Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title_full Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title_fullStr Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title_full_unstemmed Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title_short Surface dimming by the 2013 Rim Fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
title_sort surface dimming by the 2013 rim fire simulated by a sectional aerosol model
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5101842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27867782
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024702
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