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MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1

MicroRNA (miR)-29a has been implicated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but the mechanism remains largely unclear. LASP1, a cAMP- and cGMP-dependent signaling protein, was recently found to promote proliferation and aggressiveness in NSCLC. However, the regulatory mechanism of LASP1 expression...

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Autores principales: Hu, Zhaolan, Cui, Yanhui, Zhou, Yanhui, Zhou, Kaiying, Qiao, Xiaoqing, Li, Changqi, Wang, Shuang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5117897/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27895492
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S116509
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author Hu, Zhaolan
Cui, Yanhui
Zhou, Yanhui
Zhou, Kaiying
Qiao, Xiaoqing
Li, Changqi
Wang, Shuang
author_facet Hu, Zhaolan
Cui, Yanhui
Zhou, Yanhui
Zhou, Kaiying
Qiao, Xiaoqing
Li, Changqi
Wang, Shuang
author_sort Hu, Zhaolan
collection PubMed
description MicroRNA (miR)-29a has been implicated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but the mechanism remains largely unclear. LASP1, a cAMP- and cGMP-dependent signaling protein, was recently found to promote proliferation and aggressiveness in NSCLC. However, the regulatory mechanism of LASP1 expression in NSCLC, as well as the relationship between LASP1 and miR-29a, has never been previously studied. In this study, we found that miR-29a was remarkably downregulated and low expression of miR-29a was associated with the malignant progression of NSCLC. Moreover, the expression of LASP1 was markedly increased in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay data further identified LASP1 as a target gene of miR-29a, and the expression of LASP1 was negatively mediated by miR-29a at the post-transcriptional level in NSCLC cells. Overexpression of miR-29a reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of NSCLC cells, just as the effects of LASP1 knockdown. Moreover, overexpression of LASP1 attenuated the suppressive effect of miR-29a on the malignant phenotypes of NSCLC cells. In addition, upregulation of miR-29a decreased the growth of A549 cells in nude mice and protected the animals from tumor-induced death. Therefore, we demonstrate that miR-29a plays a suppressive role in NSCLC via targeting LASP1, suggesting that the miR-29a/LASP1 axis may become a promising therapeutic target for NSCLC.
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spelling pubmed-51178972016-11-28 MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1 Hu, Zhaolan Cui, Yanhui Zhou, Yanhui Zhou, Kaiying Qiao, Xiaoqing Li, Changqi Wang, Shuang Onco Targets Ther Original Research MicroRNA (miR)-29a has been implicated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but the mechanism remains largely unclear. LASP1, a cAMP- and cGMP-dependent signaling protein, was recently found to promote proliferation and aggressiveness in NSCLC. However, the regulatory mechanism of LASP1 expression in NSCLC, as well as the relationship between LASP1 and miR-29a, has never been previously studied. In this study, we found that miR-29a was remarkably downregulated and low expression of miR-29a was associated with the malignant progression of NSCLC. Moreover, the expression of LASP1 was markedly increased in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay data further identified LASP1 as a target gene of miR-29a, and the expression of LASP1 was negatively mediated by miR-29a at the post-transcriptional level in NSCLC cells. Overexpression of miR-29a reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of NSCLC cells, just as the effects of LASP1 knockdown. Moreover, overexpression of LASP1 attenuated the suppressive effect of miR-29a on the malignant phenotypes of NSCLC cells. In addition, upregulation of miR-29a decreased the growth of A549 cells in nude mice and protected the animals from tumor-induced death. Therefore, we demonstrate that miR-29a plays a suppressive role in NSCLC via targeting LASP1, suggesting that the miR-29a/LASP1 axis may become a promising therapeutic target for NSCLC. Dove Medical Press 2016-11-14 /pmc/articles/PMC5117897/ /pubmed/27895492 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S116509 Text en © 2016 Hu et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.
spellingShingle Original Research
Hu, Zhaolan
Cui, Yanhui
Zhou, Yanhui
Zhou, Kaiying
Qiao, Xiaoqing
Li, Changqi
Wang, Shuang
MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title_full MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title_fullStr MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title_short MicroRNA-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting LASP1
title_sort microrna-29a plays a suppressive role in non-small cell lung cancer cells via targeting lasp1
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5117897/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27895492
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S116509
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