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Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome
PURPOSE: The aims of our study were to compare quality of life (QOL) in obese patients after bariatric surgery with that in controls seeking surgery and to investigate which factors are associated with QOL in the Moorehead–Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire II (MA II). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5118395/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27179520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2220-2 |
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author | Janik, Michał Robert Rogula, Tomasz Bielecka, Ilona Kwiatkowski, Andrzej Paśnik, Krzysztof |
author_facet | Janik, Michał Robert Rogula, Tomasz Bielecka, Ilona Kwiatkowski, Andrzej Paśnik, Krzysztof |
author_sort | Janik, Michał Robert |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: The aims of our study were to compare quality of life (QOL) in obese patients after bariatric surgery with that in controls seeking surgery and to investigate which factors are associated with QOL in the Moorehead–Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire II (MA II). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study. The operated group consisted of patients after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The MA II was administered by e-mail to 305 patients 12–18 months after surgery. The control groups consisted of 101 obese patients. We compared the QOL scores and considered good and very good outcomes to be satisfactory. Multiple logistic regression and correlation analysis was performed to identify factors associated with QOL. RESULTS: In the operated group, the total MA II score was 1.70 ± 0.76, which was higher than 0.59 ± 1.17 in the control group. The score adjusted for the type of surgery was comparable. The prevalence of satisfactory QOL outcomes was similar in both post-operative subgroups and was still higher than in the control group. We identified four factors associated with higher QOL in obese patients. Weight loss was not correlated with total score in MAII. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that patients after bariatric surgery have a higher score in MA II, which reflects better QOL. The scoring adjusted by type of operation is comparable. QOL among obese patients is dependent on age, gender, history of bariatric surgery, and partnered status. Body mass reduction was not associated with outcome in MAII. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5118395 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-51183952016-12-06 Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome Janik, Michał Robert Rogula, Tomasz Bielecka, Ilona Kwiatkowski, Andrzej Paśnik, Krzysztof Obes Surg Original Contributions PURPOSE: The aims of our study were to compare quality of life (QOL) in obese patients after bariatric surgery with that in controls seeking surgery and to investigate which factors are associated with QOL in the Moorehead–Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire II (MA II). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study. The operated group consisted of patients after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The MA II was administered by e-mail to 305 patients 12–18 months after surgery. The control groups consisted of 101 obese patients. We compared the QOL scores and considered good and very good outcomes to be satisfactory. Multiple logistic regression and correlation analysis was performed to identify factors associated with QOL. RESULTS: In the operated group, the total MA II score was 1.70 ± 0.76, which was higher than 0.59 ± 1.17 in the control group. The score adjusted for the type of surgery was comparable. The prevalence of satisfactory QOL outcomes was similar in both post-operative subgroups and was still higher than in the control group. We identified four factors associated with higher QOL in obese patients. Weight loss was not correlated with total score in MAII. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that patients after bariatric surgery have a higher score in MA II, which reflects better QOL. The scoring adjusted by type of operation is comparable. QOL among obese patients is dependent on age, gender, history of bariatric surgery, and partnered status. Body mass reduction was not associated with outcome in MAII. Springer US 2016-05-14 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5118395/ /pubmed/27179520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2220-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Original Contributions Janik, Michał Robert Rogula, Tomasz Bielecka, Ilona Kwiatkowski, Andrzej Paśnik, Krzysztof Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title | Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title_full | Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title_fullStr | Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title_full_unstemmed | Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title_short | Quality of Life and Bariatric Surgery: Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis of Factors Influencing Outcome |
title_sort | quality of life and bariatric surgery: cross-sectional study and analysis of factors influencing outcome |
topic | Original Contributions |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5118395/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27179520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2220-2 |
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