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A rapid screening with direct sequencing from blood samples for the diagnosis of Leigh syndrome

Large numbers of genes are responsible for Leigh syndrome (LS), making genetic confirmation of LS difficult. We screened our patients with LS using a limited set of 21 primers encompassing the frequently reported gene for the respiratory chain complexes I (ND1–ND6, and ND4L), IV(SURF1), and V(ATP6)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shimbo, Hiroko, Takagi, Mariko, Okuda, Mitsuko, Tsuyusaki, Yu, Takano, Kyoko, Iai, Mizue, Yamashita, Sumimasa, Murayama, Kei, Ohtake, Akira, Goto, Yu-ichi, Aida, Noriko, Osaka, Hitoshi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5121298/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27896082
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymgmr.2014.02.006
Descripción
Sumario:Large numbers of genes are responsible for Leigh syndrome (LS), making genetic confirmation of LS difficult. We screened our patients with LS using a limited set of 21 primers encompassing the frequently reported gene for the respiratory chain complexes I (ND1–ND6, and ND4L), IV(SURF1), and V(ATP6) and the pyruvate dehydrogenase E1α-subunit. Of 18 LS patients, we identified mutations in 11 patients, including 7 in mDNA (two with ATP6), 4 in nuclear (three with SURF1). Overall, we identified mutations in 61% of LS patients (11/18 individuals) in this cohort. Sanger sequencing with our limited set of primers allowed us a rapid genetic confirmation of more than half of the LS patients and it appears to be efficient as a primary genetic screening in this cohort.