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Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis
Leukemia cutis (LC) is defined as infiltration of the skin by leukemic cells resulting in clinically recognizable cutaneous lesions. It is common in congenital leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. However, LC has rarely been reported with mixed phenotypic acute leukemia (MPAL). We report the case of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5121454/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27956900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1298375 |
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author | Narayanan, Geetha Sugeeth, M. T. Soman, Lali V. |
author_facet | Narayanan, Geetha Sugeeth, M. T. Soman, Lali V. |
author_sort | Narayanan, Geetha |
collection | PubMed |
description | Leukemia cutis (LC) is defined as infiltration of the skin by leukemic cells resulting in clinically recognizable cutaneous lesions. It is common in congenital leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. However, LC has rarely been reported with mixed phenotypic acute leukemia (MPAL). We report the case of a lady who presented with erythematous papular and nodular lesions all over the body. Skin biopsy showed leukemic infiltration and bone marrow aspiration showed MPAL of the T/myeloid with monocytic differentiation lineage. This is the first report of an adult patient with MPAL of the T/myeloid with monocytic differentiation type presenting with leukemia cutis. She was started on chemotherapy with Hyper-CVAD. There is complete resolution of the skin lesions and she has achieved bone marrow remission after the first cycle of chemotherapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5121454 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-51214542016-12-12 Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis Narayanan, Geetha Sugeeth, M. T. Soman, Lali V. Case Rep Med Case Report Leukemia cutis (LC) is defined as infiltration of the skin by leukemic cells resulting in clinically recognizable cutaneous lesions. It is common in congenital leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. However, LC has rarely been reported with mixed phenotypic acute leukemia (MPAL). We report the case of a lady who presented with erythematous papular and nodular lesions all over the body. Skin biopsy showed leukemic infiltration and bone marrow aspiration showed MPAL of the T/myeloid with monocytic differentiation lineage. This is the first report of an adult patient with MPAL of the T/myeloid with monocytic differentiation type presenting with leukemia cutis. She was started on chemotherapy with Hyper-CVAD. There is complete resolution of the skin lesions and she has achieved bone marrow remission after the first cycle of chemotherapy. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5121454/ /pubmed/27956900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1298375 Text en Copyright © 2016 Geetha Narayanan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Narayanan, Geetha Sugeeth, M. T. Soman, Lali V. Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title | Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title_full | Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title_fullStr | Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title_full_unstemmed | Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title_short | Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as Leukemia Cutis |
title_sort | mixed phenotype acute leukemia presenting as leukemia cutis |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5121454/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27956900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1298375 |
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