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Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold
The Mpemba effect is the name given to the assertion that it is quicker to cool water to a given temperature when the initial temperature is higher. This assertion seems counter-intuitive and yet references to the effect go back at least to the writings of Aristotle. Indeed, at first thought one mig...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5121640/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27883034 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep37665 |
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author | Burridge, Henry C. Linden, Paul F. |
author_facet | Burridge, Henry C. Linden, Paul F. |
author_sort | Burridge, Henry C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Mpemba effect is the name given to the assertion that it is quicker to cool water to a given temperature when the initial temperature is higher. This assertion seems counter-intuitive and yet references to the effect go back at least to the writings of Aristotle. Indeed, at first thought one might consider the effect to breach fundamental thermodynamic laws, but we show that this is not the case. We go on to examine the available evidence for the Mpemba effect and carry out our own experiments by cooling water in carefully controlled conditions. We conclude, somewhat sadly, that there is no evidence to support meaningful observations of the Mpemba effect. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5121640 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-51216402016-11-28 Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold Burridge, Henry C. Linden, Paul F. Sci Rep Article The Mpemba effect is the name given to the assertion that it is quicker to cool water to a given temperature when the initial temperature is higher. This assertion seems counter-intuitive and yet references to the effect go back at least to the writings of Aristotle. Indeed, at first thought one might consider the effect to breach fundamental thermodynamic laws, but we show that this is not the case. We go on to examine the available evidence for the Mpemba effect and carry out our own experiments by cooling water in carefully controlled conditions. We conclude, somewhat sadly, that there is no evidence to support meaningful observations of the Mpemba effect. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5121640/ /pubmed/27883034 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep37665 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Burridge, Henry C. Linden, Paul F. Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title | Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title_full | Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title_fullStr | Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title_full_unstemmed | Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title_short | Questioning the Mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
title_sort | questioning the mpemba effect: hot water does not cool more quickly than cold |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5121640/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27883034 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep37665 |
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