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Opposite Anisotropy Effects of Singlet and Triplet Exciton Diffusion in Tetracene Crystal

We observe the diffusion anisotropy difference between singlet and triplet excitons in organic crystals; that is, singlet and triplet excitons may have completely different spatial direction preference for diffusion. This phenomenon can be ascribed to the distinct dependence of different excitonic c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xie, Xiaoyu, Ma, Haibo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5126140/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27933226
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.201500214
Descripción
Sumario:We observe the diffusion anisotropy difference between singlet and triplet excitons in organic crystals; that is, singlet and triplet excitons may have completely different spatial direction preference for diffusion. This phenomenon can be ascribed to the distinct dependence of different excitonic couplings (Coulomb Förster vs. exchange Dexter) existing in singlet and triplet excitons on their intermolecular distance and intermolecular orientation. Such a discovery provides insights for understanding the fundamental photophysical process in a vast range of organic condensed‐phase systems and optimizing the efficiency of organic optoelectronic materials.