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History of Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Movement Disorders
BACKGROUND: The frontiers of clinical medicine constantly expand as a result of the innovative efforts of visionary researchers and keen observations of seasoned clinicians. In medicine, rarely has a therapeutic agent been found efficacious in the management of so many symptoms and in such a relativ...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5133258/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27917308 http://dx.doi.org/10.7916/D81836S1 |
Sumario: | BACKGROUND: The frontiers of clinical medicine constantly expand as a result of the innovative efforts of visionary researchers and keen observations of seasoned clinicians. In medicine, rarely has a therapeutic agent been found efficacious in the management of so many symptoms and in such a relatively short time as botulinum toxin. One of the most notable contributions of botulinum toxin therapy in clinical medicine is in the field of movement disorders. METHODS: The English literature was searched using the Yale search engine including but not limited to PubMed and Ovid. The search includes articles from January 1 1980 to March 1 2016. RESULTS: A total of 2055 articles were identified. Of these, 132 met the criteria for this review. DISCUSSION: This historical review highlights early and seminal contributions that have introduced the application of botulinum toxins in the field of movement disorders and provides evidence-based contributions that have established botulinum toxin as an effective treatment for abnormal movements. |
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