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Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?

BACKGROUND: Exposure of the OR staff to inhalational anesthetics has been proven by numerous investigators, but its potential adverse effect under the present technical circumstances is a debated issue. The aim of the present work was to test whether using a laminar flow air conditioning system expo...

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Autores principales: Sárkány, Péter, Tankó, Béla, Simon, Éva, Gál, Judit, Fülesdi, Béla, Molnár, Csilla
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5134222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27908275
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-016-0284-0
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author Sárkány, Péter
Tankó, Béla
Simon, Éva
Gál, Judit
Fülesdi, Béla
Molnár, Csilla
author_facet Sárkány, Péter
Tankó, Béla
Simon, Éva
Gál, Judit
Fülesdi, Béla
Molnár, Csilla
author_sort Sárkány, Péter
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Exposure of the OR staff to inhalational anesthetics has been proven by numerous investigators, but its potential adverse effect under the present technical circumstances is a debated issue. The aim of the present work was to test whether using a laminar flow air conditioning system exposure of the team to anesthetic gases is different if the anesthetist works in the sitting as compared to the standing position. METHODS: Sample collectors were placed at the side of the patient and were fixed at two different heights: at 100 cm (modelling sitting position) and 175 cm (modelling standing position), whereas the third collector was placed at the independent corner of the OR. Collected amount of sevoflurane was determined by an independent chemist using gas chromatography. RESULTS: At the height of the sitting position the captured amount of sevoflurane was somewhat higher (median and IQR: 0.55; 0.29–1.73 ppm) than that at the height of standing (0.37; 0.15–0.79 ppm), but this difference did not reach the level of statistical significance. A significantly lower sevoflurane concentration was measured at the indifferent corner of the OR (0.14; 0.058–0.36 ppm, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Open isolation along with the air flow due to the laminar system does not result in higher anesthetic exposure for the sitting anesthetist positioned to the side of the patient. Evaporated amount of sevoflurane is below the accepted threshold limits in both positions. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12871-016-0284-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-51342222016-12-15 Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies? Sárkány, Péter Tankó, Béla Simon, Éva Gál, Judit Fülesdi, Béla Molnár, Csilla BMC Anesthesiol Research Article BACKGROUND: Exposure of the OR staff to inhalational anesthetics has been proven by numerous investigators, but its potential adverse effect under the present technical circumstances is a debated issue. The aim of the present work was to test whether using a laminar flow air conditioning system exposure of the team to anesthetic gases is different if the anesthetist works in the sitting as compared to the standing position. METHODS: Sample collectors were placed at the side of the patient and were fixed at two different heights: at 100 cm (modelling sitting position) and 175 cm (modelling standing position), whereas the third collector was placed at the independent corner of the OR. Collected amount of sevoflurane was determined by an independent chemist using gas chromatography. RESULTS: At the height of the sitting position the captured amount of sevoflurane was somewhat higher (median and IQR: 0.55; 0.29–1.73 ppm) than that at the height of standing (0.37; 0.15–0.79 ppm), but this difference did not reach the level of statistical significance. A significantly lower sevoflurane concentration was measured at the indifferent corner of the OR (0.14; 0.058–0.36 ppm, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Open isolation along with the air flow due to the laminar system does not result in higher anesthetic exposure for the sitting anesthetist positioned to the side of the patient. Evaporated amount of sevoflurane is below the accepted threshold limits in both positions. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12871-016-0284-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2016-12-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5134222/ /pubmed/27908275 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-016-0284-0 Text en © The Author(s). 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Sárkány, Péter
Tankó, Béla
Simon, Éva
Gál, Judit
Fülesdi, Béla
Molnár, Csilla
Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title_full Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title_fullStr Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title_full_unstemmed Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title_short Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
title_sort does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5134222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27908275
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-016-0284-0
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