Cargando…
Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres
Carbon-based fibres hold promise for preparing multifunctional fabrics with electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, permeability, flexibility and lightweight. However, these fabrics are of limited performance mainly because of the weak interaction between fibres. Here we report non-woven grap...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5141476/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27901022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13684 |
_version_ | 1782472623772401664 |
---|---|
author | Li, Zheng Xu, Zhen Liu, Yingjun Wang, Ran Gao, Chao |
author_facet | Li, Zheng Xu, Zhen Liu, Yingjun Wang, Ran Gao, Chao |
author_sort | Li, Zheng |
collection | PubMed |
description | Carbon-based fibres hold promise for preparing multifunctional fabrics with electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, permeability, flexibility and lightweight. However, these fabrics are of limited performance mainly because of the weak interaction between fibres. Here we report non-woven graphene fibre fabrics composed of randomly oriented and interfused graphene fibres with strong interfibre bonding. The all-graphene fabrics obtained through a wet-fusing assembly approach are porous and lightweight, showing high in-plane electrical conductivity up to ∼2.8 × 10(4 )S m(−1) and prominent thermal conductivity of ∼301.5 W m(−1 )K(−1). Given the low density (0.22 g cm(−3)), their specific electrical and thermal conductivities set new records for carbon-based papers/fabrics and even surpass those of individual graphene fibres. The as-prepared fabrics are further used as ultrafast responding electrothermal heaters and durable oil-adsorbing felts, demonstrating their great potential as high-performance and multifunctional fabrics in real-world applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5141476 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-51414762016-12-13 Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres Li, Zheng Xu, Zhen Liu, Yingjun Wang, Ran Gao, Chao Nat Commun Article Carbon-based fibres hold promise for preparing multifunctional fabrics with electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, permeability, flexibility and lightweight. However, these fabrics are of limited performance mainly because of the weak interaction between fibres. Here we report non-woven graphene fibre fabrics composed of randomly oriented and interfused graphene fibres with strong interfibre bonding. The all-graphene fabrics obtained through a wet-fusing assembly approach are porous and lightweight, showing high in-plane electrical conductivity up to ∼2.8 × 10(4 )S m(−1) and prominent thermal conductivity of ∼301.5 W m(−1 )K(−1). Given the low density (0.22 g cm(−3)), their specific electrical and thermal conductivities set new records for carbon-based papers/fabrics and even surpass those of individual graphene fibres. The as-prepared fabrics are further used as ultrafast responding electrothermal heaters and durable oil-adsorbing felts, demonstrating their great potential as high-performance and multifunctional fabrics in real-world applications. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5141476/ /pubmed/27901022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13684 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Li, Zheng Xu, Zhen Liu, Yingjun Wang, Ran Gao, Chao Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title | Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title_full | Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title_fullStr | Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title_full_unstemmed | Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title_short | Multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
title_sort | multifunctional non-woven fabrics of interfused graphene fibres |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5141476/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27901022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13684 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lizheng multifunctionalnonwovenfabricsofinterfusedgraphenefibres AT xuzhen multifunctionalnonwovenfabricsofinterfusedgraphenefibres AT liuyingjun multifunctionalnonwovenfabricsofinterfusedgraphenefibres AT wangran multifunctionalnonwovenfabricsofinterfusedgraphenefibres AT gaochao multifunctionalnonwovenfabricsofinterfusedgraphenefibres |