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Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran

This study was carried out to detect the presence of aflatoxin M(1) (AFM(1)) in 30 UHT flavored milk samples in Karaj, Alborz province, Iran. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was applied to analyze AFM(1) in the samples. The results showed that aflatoxin M(1 )was detected in all the UHT...

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Autores principales: Mashak, Zohreh, Jafari Sohi, Hadi, Heshmati, Ali, Mozaffari Nejad, Amir Sasan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5149027/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27980575
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author Mashak, Zohreh
Jafari Sohi, Hadi
Heshmati, Ali
Mozaffari Nejad, Amir Sasan
author_facet Mashak, Zohreh
Jafari Sohi, Hadi
Heshmati, Ali
Mozaffari Nejad, Amir Sasan
author_sort Mashak, Zohreh
collection PubMed
description This study was carried out to detect the presence of aflatoxin M(1) (AFM(1)) in 30 UHT flavored milk samples in Karaj, Alborz province, Iran. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was applied to analyze AFM(1) in the samples. The results showed that aflatoxin M(1 )was detected in all the UHT flavored milk samples, the AFM(1) concentration ranged from 0.015 to 0.14 µg/L. Also, 10 samples (33.3%) were contaminated with more than 0.05 µg/L of European Union regulations for aflatoxin M(1). Wherease, according to the proposed Iranian national standard and FDA (0.5 µg/L), none of the samples has not been contaminated more than the maximum AFM(1 )concentrations threshold. This is the first report discovering the fact that UHT flavored milk is an important contributor to the dietary intake of AFM(1) in Iran.
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spelling pubmed-51490272016-12-15 Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran Mashak, Zohreh Jafari Sohi, Hadi Heshmati, Ali Mozaffari Nejad, Amir Sasan Iran J Pharm Res Original Article This study was carried out to detect the presence of aflatoxin M(1) (AFM(1)) in 30 UHT flavored milk samples in Karaj, Alborz province, Iran. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was applied to analyze AFM(1) in the samples. The results showed that aflatoxin M(1 )was detected in all the UHT flavored milk samples, the AFM(1) concentration ranged from 0.015 to 0.14 µg/L. Also, 10 samples (33.3%) were contaminated with more than 0.05 µg/L of European Union regulations for aflatoxin M(1). Wherease, according to the proposed Iranian national standard and FDA (0.5 µg/L), none of the samples has not been contaminated more than the maximum AFM(1 )concentrations threshold. This is the first report discovering the fact that UHT flavored milk is an important contributor to the dietary intake of AFM(1) in Iran. Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5149027/ /pubmed/27980575 Text en © 2016 by School of Pharmacy, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Mashak, Zohreh
Jafari Sohi, Hadi
Heshmati, Ali
Mozaffari Nejad, Amir Sasan
Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title_full Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title_fullStr Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title_short Assessment of AflatoxinM1 Contamination in UHT Flavored Milk Samples in Karaj, Iran
title_sort assessment of aflatoxinm1 contamination in uht flavored milk samples in karaj, iran
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5149027/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27980575
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