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Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn)
Topological semimetals (TSMs) including Weyl semimetals and nodal-line semimetals are expected to open the next frontier of condensed matter and materials science. Although the first inversion breaking Weyl semimetal was recently discovered in TaAs, its magnetic counterparts, i.e., the time-reversal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5156913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27974837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep38839 |
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author | Chang, Guoqing Xu, Su-Yang Zheng, Hao Singh, Bahadur Hsu, Chuang-Han Bian, Guang Alidoust, Nasser Belopolski, Ilya Sanchez, Daniel S. Zhang, Songtian Lin, Hsin Hasan, M. Zahid |
author_facet | Chang, Guoqing Xu, Su-Yang Zheng, Hao Singh, Bahadur Hsu, Chuang-Han Bian, Guang Alidoust, Nasser Belopolski, Ilya Sanchez, Daniel S. Zhang, Songtian Lin, Hsin Hasan, M. Zahid |
author_sort | Chang, Guoqing |
collection | PubMed |
description | Topological semimetals (TSMs) including Weyl semimetals and nodal-line semimetals are expected to open the next frontier of condensed matter and materials science. Although the first inversion breaking Weyl semimetal was recently discovered in TaAs, its magnetic counterparts, i.e., the time-reversal breaking Weyl and nodal line semimetals, remain elusive. They are predicted to exhibit exotic properties distinct from the inversion breaking TSMs including TaAs. In this paper, we identify the magnetic topological semimetal states in the ferromagnetic half-metal compounds Co(2)TiX (X = Si, Ge, or Sn) with Curie temperatures higher than 350 K. Our first-principles band structure calculations show that, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, Co(2)TiX features three topological nodal lines. The inclusion of spin-orbit coupling gives rise to Weyl nodes, whose momentum space locations can be controlled as a function of the magnetization direction. Our results not only open the door for the experimental realization of topological semimetal states in magnetic materials at room temperature, but also suggest potential applications such as unusual anomalous Hall effect in engineered monolayers of the Co(2)TiX compounds at high temperature. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5156913 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-51569132016-12-20 Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) Chang, Guoqing Xu, Su-Yang Zheng, Hao Singh, Bahadur Hsu, Chuang-Han Bian, Guang Alidoust, Nasser Belopolski, Ilya Sanchez, Daniel S. Zhang, Songtian Lin, Hsin Hasan, M. Zahid Sci Rep Article Topological semimetals (TSMs) including Weyl semimetals and nodal-line semimetals are expected to open the next frontier of condensed matter and materials science. Although the first inversion breaking Weyl semimetal was recently discovered in TaAs, its magnetic counterparts, i.e., the time-reversal breaking Weyl and nodal line semimetals, remain elusive. They are predicted to exhibit exotic properties distinct from the inversion breaking TSMs including TaAs. In this paper, we identify the magnetic topological semimetal states in the ferromagnetic half-metal compounds Co(2)TiX (X = Si, Ge, or Sn) with Curie temperatures higher than 350 K. Our first-principles band structure calculations show that, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, Co(2)TiX features three topological nodal lines. The inclusion of spin-orbit coupling gives rise to Weyl nodes, whose momentum space locations can be controlled as a function of the magnetization direction. Our results not only open the door for the experimental realization of topological semimetal states in magnetic materials at room temperature, but also suggest potential applications such as unusual anomalous Hall effect in engineered monolayers of the Co(2)TiX compounds at high temperature. Nature Publishing Group 2016-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5156913/ /pubmed/27974837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep38839 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Chang, Guoqing Xu, Su-Yang Zheng, Hao Singh, Bahadur Hsu, Chuang-Han Bian, Guang Alidoust, Nasser Belopolski, Ilya Sanchez, Daniel S. Zhang, Songtian Lin, Hsin Hasan, M. Zahid Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title | Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title_full | Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title_fullStr | Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title_full_unstemmed | Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title_short | Room-temperature magnetic topological Weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic Heusler Co(2)TiX (X=Si, Ge, or Sn) |
title_sort | room-temperature magnetic topological weyl fermion and nodal line semimetal states in half-metallic heusler co(2)tix (x=si, ge, or sn) |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5156913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27974837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep38839 |
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