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Evidence for harm reduction in COPD smokers who switch to electronic cigarettes
BACKGROUND: Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are battery-operated devices designed to vaporise nicotine, which may help smokers quitting or reducing their tobacco consumption. There is a lack of data on the health effects of EC use among smokers with COPD and whether regular use results in improvement in...
Autores principales: | Polosa, Riccardo, Morjaria, Jaymin Bhagwanji, Caponnetto, Pasquale, Prosperini, Umberto, Russo, Cristina, Pennisi, Alfio, Bruno, Cosimo Marcello |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5162097/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27986085 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12931-016-0481-x |
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