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The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients

The opinions about optimal proportions of macronutrients in a healthy diet have changed significantly over the last century. At the same time nutritional sciences failed to provide strong evidence backing up any of the variety of views on macronutrient proportions. Herein we present an idea how thes...

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Autores principales: Studnicki, Marcin, Woźniak, Grażyna, Stępkowski, Dariusz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5167378/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27992612
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168385
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author Studnicki, Marcin
Woźniak, Grażyna
Stępkowski, Dariusz
author_facet Studnicki, Marcin
Woźniak, Grażyna
Stępkowski, Dariusz
author_sort Studnicki, Marcin
collection PubMed
description The opinions about optimal proportions of macronutrients in a healthy diet have changed significantly over the last century. At the same time nutritional sciences failed to provide strong evidence backing up any of the variety of views on macronutrient proportions. Herein we present an idea how these proportions can be calculated to find an optimal balance of macronutrients with respect to prevention of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and dementia. These calculations are based on our published observation that per capita personal income (PCPI) in the USA correlates with age-adjusted death rates for AD (AADR). We have previously reported that PCPI through the period 1925–2005 correlated with AADR in 2005 in a remarkable, statistically significant oscillatory manner, as shown by changes in the correlation coefficient R (R(original)). A question thus arises what caused the oscillatory behavior of R(original)? What historical events in the life of 2005 AD victims had shaped their future with AD? Looking for the answers we found that, considering changes in the per capita availability of macronutrients in the USA in the period 1929–2005, we can mathematically explain the variability of R(original) for each quarter of a human life. On the basis of multiple regression of R(original) with regard to the availability of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, total fat, and protein, with or without alcohol, we propose seven equations (referred to as “the calculator” throughout the text) which allow calculating optimal changes in the proportions of macronutrients to reduce the risk of AD for each age group: youth, early middle age, late middle age and late age. The results obtained with the use of “the calculator” are grouped in a table (Table 4) of macronutrient proportions optimal for reducing the risk of AD in each age group through minimizing Rpredicted−i.e., minimizing the strength of correlation between PCPI and future AADR.
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spelling pubmed-51673782017-01-04 The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients Studnicki, Marcin Woźniak, Grażyna Stępkowski, Dariusz PLoS One Research Article The opinions about optimal proportions of macronutrients in a healthy diet have changed significantly over the last century. At the same time nutritional sciences failed to provide strong evidence backing up any of the variety of views on macronutrient proportions. Herein we present an idea how these proportions can be calculated to find an optimal balance of macronutrients with respect to prevention of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and dementia. These calculations are based on our published observation that per capita personal income (PCPI) in the USA correlates with age-adjusted death rates for AD (AADR). We have previously reported that PCPI through the period 1925–2005 correlated with AADR in 2005 in a remarkable, statistically significant oscillatory manner, as shown by changes in the correlation coefficient R (R(original)). A question thus arises what caused the oscillatory behavior of R(original)? What historical events in the life of 2005 AD victims had shaped their future with AD? Looking for the answers we found that, considering changes in the per capita availability of macronutrients in the USA in the period 1929–2005, we can mathematically explain the variability of R(original) for each quarter of a human life. On the basis of multiple regression of R(original) with regard to the availability of three macronutrients: carbohydrates, total fat, and protein, with or without alcohol, we propose seven equations (referred to as “the calculator” throughout the text) which allow calculating optimal changes in the proportions of macronutrients to reduce the risk of AD for each age group: youth, early middle age, late middle age and late age. The results obtained with the use of “the calculator” are grouped in a table (Table 4) of macronutrient proportions optimal for reducing the risk of AD in each age group through minimizing Rpredicted−i.e., minimizing the strength of correlation between PCPI and future AADR. Public Library of Science 2016-12-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5167378/ /pubmed/27992612 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168385 Text en © 2016 Studnicki et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Studnicki, Marcin
Woźniak, Grażyna
Stępkowski, Dariusz
The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title_full The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title_fullStr The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title_full_unstemmed The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title_short The Calculator of Anti-Alzheimer’s Diet. Macronutrients
title_sort calculator of anti-alzheimer’s diet. macronutrients
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5167378/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27992612
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168385
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