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Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis

Regression of hepatic fibrosis is increasingly becoming a reality, both in clinical as well as experimental models. Reversal or near-total regression of marked liver steatohepatitis and fibrosis, however, remains a rare event. We report the case of a 20-year-old female presenting with diarrhea due t...

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Autores principales: Gaur, Kavita, Sakhuja, Puja, Puri, Amarender S., Majumdar, Kaushik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5184748/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27976643
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1319-3767.195554
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author Gaur, Kavita
Sakhuja, Puja
Puri, Amarender S.
Majumdar, Kaushik
author_facet Gaur, Kavita
Sakhuja, Puja
Puri, Amarender S.
Majumdar, Kaushik
author_sort Gaur, Kavita
collection PubMed
description Regression of hepatic fibrosis is increasingly becoming a reality, both in clinical as well as experimental models. Reversal or near-total regression of marked liver steatohepatitis and fibrosis, however, remains a rare event. We report the case of a 20-year-old female presenting with diarrhea due to celiac disease and biopsy proven cirrhosis with portal hypertension who had a remarkable clinical improvement in response to a gluten free diet (GFD). A follow-up liver biopsy 9 months after the initiation of GFD revealed a remarkable regression of both fibrosis as well as steatosis. Villous atrophy, as seen in patients with celiac disease, could lead to a deprivation of trophic factors leading to liver injury and subsequent cirrhosis. A gluten-free dietary regimen can produce a reversal of fibrosis leading to the amelioration of symptoms associated even with advanced liver disease.
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spelling pubmed-51847482016-12-28 Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis Gaur, Kavita Sakhuja, Puja Puri, Amarender S. Majumdar, Kaushik Saudi J Gastroenterol Case Report Regression of hepatic fibrosis is increasingly becoming a reality, both in clinical as well as experimental models. Reversal or near-total regression of marked liver steatohepatitis and fibrosis, however, remains a rare event. We report the case of a 20-year-old female presenting with diarrhea due to celiac disease and biopsy proven cirrhosis with portal hypertension who had a remarkable clinical improvement in response to a gluten free diet (GFD). A follow-up liver biopsy 9 months after the initiation of GFD revealed a remarkable regression of both fibrosis as well as steatosis. Villous atrophy, as seen in patients with celiac disease, could lead to a deprivation of trophic factors leading to liver injury and subsequent cirrhosis. A gluten-free dietary regimen can produce a reversal of fibrosis leading to the amelioration of symptoms associated even with advanced liver disease. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5184748/ /pubmed/27976643 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1319-3767.195554 Text en Copyright: © 2016 Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology (Official journal of The Saudi Gastroenterology Association) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Gaur, Kavita
Sakhuja, Puja
Puri, Amarender S.
Majumdar, Kaushik
Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title_full Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title_fullStr Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title_short Gluten-Free Hepatomiracle in “Celiac Hepatitis”: A Case Highlighting the Rare Occurrence of Nutrition-Induced Near Total Reversal of Advanced Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis
title_sort gluten-free hepatomiracle in “celiac hepatitis”: a case highlighting the rare occurrence of nutrition-induced near total reversal of advanced steatohepatitis and cirrhosis
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5184748/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27976643
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1319-3767.195554
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