Cargando…

Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications

Introduction: Food intake during hemodialysis increases the risk of problems such as hypotension, nausea, and vomiting in patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aimed to determine the effect of mealtime during dialysis on the patients’ complications. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Borzou, Seyed Reza, Mahdipour, Fahimeh, Oshvandi, Khodayar, Salavati, Mohsen, Alimohammadi, Neda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28032072
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2016.029
_version_ 1782486864246079488
author Borzou, Seyed Reza
Mahdipour, Fahimeh
Oshvandi, Khodayar
Salavati, Mohsen
Alimohammadi, Neda
author_facet Borzou, Seyed Reza
Mahdipour, Fahimeh
Oshvandi, Khodayar
Salavati, Mohsen
Alimohammadi, Neda
author_sort Borzou, Seyed Reza
collection PubMed
description Introduction: Food intake during hemodialysis increases the risk of problems such as hypotension, nausea, and vomiting in patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aimed to determine the effect of mealtime during dialysis on the patients’ complications. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study consisted of all eligible hemodialysis patients in Hamadan teaching hospitals. All of 48 patients were selected through census method. The research was conducted in two sessions. At both sessions, patients were kept fasting prior to hemodialysis. In the first session, after one hour and in the second session after two hours of hemodialysis, a meal containing 350 kcal of energy was given to the patients. Blood pressure and intensity of nausea and vomiting was measured and recorded immediately before the start of hemodialysis, and then every half an hour before the termination of the hemodialysis. Results: The results showed that in both sessions, food intake caused a drop in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, but changes in the mealtime had no effect on the systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, statistical test showed that changes in the mealtime had no significant impact on the intensity of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Food intake during hemodialysis had no effect on the nausea and vomiting, but caused a drop in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, the drop continued for one hour and one and a half hour after the meal. It is suggested, mealtime in the early hours of hemodialysis could be better managed during the hemodialysis process.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5187548
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-51875482016-12-28 Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications Borzou, Seyed Reza Mahdipour, Fahimeh Oshvandi, Khodayar Salavati, Mohsen Alimohammadi, Neda J Caring Sci Original Article Introduction: Food intake during hemodialysis increases the risk of problems such as hypotension, nausea, and vomiting in patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aimed to determine the effect of mealtime during dialysis on the patients’ complications. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study consisted of all eligible hemodialysis patients in Hamadan teaching hospitals. All of 48 patients were selected through census method. The research was conducted in two sessions. At both sessions, patients were kept fasting prior to hemodialysis. In the first session, after one hour and in the second session after two hours of hemodialysis, a meal containing 350 kcal of energy was given to the patients. Blood pressure and intensity of nausea and vomiting was measured and recorded immediately before the start of hemodialysis, and then every half an hour before the termination of the hemodialysis. Results: The results showed that in both sessions, food intake caused a drop in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, but changes in the mealtime had no effect on the systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, statistical test showed that changes in the mealtime had no significant impact on the intensity of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Food intake during hemodialysis had no effect on the nausea and vomiting, but caused a drop in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, the drop continued for one hour and one and a half hour after the meal. It is suggested, mealtime in the early hours of hemodialysis could be better managed during the hemodialysis process. Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016-12-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5187548/ /pubmed/28032072 http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2016.029 Text en © 2016 by The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is published by Journal of Caring Sciences as an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Borzou, Seyed Reza
Mahdipour, Fahimeh
Oshvandi, Khodayar
Salavati, Mohsen
Alimohammadi, Neda
Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title_full Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title_fullStr Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title_short Effect of Mealtime During Hemodialysis on Patients’ Complications
title_sort effect of mealtime during hemodialysis on patients’ complications
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28032072
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2016.029
work_keys_str_mv AT borzouseyedreza effectofmealtimeduringhemodialysisonpatientscomplications
AT mahdipourfahimeh effectofmealtimeduringhemodialysisonpatientscomplications
AT oshvandikhodayar effectofmealtimeduringhemodialysisonpatientscomplications
AT salavatimohsen effectofmealtimeduringhemodialysisonpatientscomplications
AT alimohammadineda effectofmealtimeduringhemodialysisonpatientscomplications