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Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application

A composite microstructure in fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with film deposition for hydrogen detection is presented. Through ablated to FBG cladding by a femtosecond laser, straight-trenches and spiral micro-pits are formed. A Pd–Ag film is sputtered on the surface of the laser processed FBG single mod...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zou, Meng, Dai, Yutang, Zhou, Xian, Dong, Ke, Yang, Minghong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5191021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27916933
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16122040
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author Zou, Meng
Dai, Yutang
Zhou, Xian
Dong, Ke
Yang, Minghong
author_facet Zou, Meng
Dai, Yutang
Zhou, Xian
Dong, Ke
Yang, Minghong
author_sort Zou, Meng
collection PubMed
description A composite microstructure in fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with film deposition for hydrogen detection is presented. Through ablated to FBG cladding by a femtosecond laser, straight-trenches and spiral micro-pits are formed. A Pd–Ag film is sputtered on the surface of the laser processed FBG single mode fiber, and acts as hydrogen sensing transducer. The demonstrated experimental outcomes show that a composite structure produced the highest sensitivity of 26.3 pm/%H, nearly sevenfold more sensitive compared with original standard FBG. It offers great potential in engineering applications for its good structure stability and sensitivity.
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spelling pubmed-51910212017-01-03 Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application Zou, Meng Dai, Yutang Zhou, Xian Dong, Ke Yang, Minghong Sensors (Basel) Article A composite microstructure in fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with film deposition for hydrogen detection is presented. Through ablated to FBG cladding by a femtosecond laser, straight-trenches and spiral micro-pits are formed. A Pd–Ag film is sputtered on the surface of the laser processed FBG single mode fiber, and acts as hydrogen sensing transducer. The demonstrated experimental outcomes show that a composite structure produced the highest sensitivity of 26.3 pm/%H, nearly sevenfold more sensitive compared with original standard FBG. It offers great potential in engineering applications for its good structure stability and sensitivity. MDPI 2016-12-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5191021/ /pubmed/27916933 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16122040 Text en © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zou, Meng
Dai, Yutang
Zhou, Xian
Dong, Ke
Yang, Minghong
Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title_full Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title_fullStr Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title_full_unstemmed Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title_short Femtosecond Laser Ablated FBG with Composite Microstructure for Hydrogen Sensor Application
title_sort femtosecond laser ablated fbg with composite microstructure for hydrogen sensor application
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5191021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27916933
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16122040
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