Dermatophytosis caused by Microsporum gypseum in infants: report of four cases and review of the literature

Dermatophytosis caused by Microsporum gypseum is rare, especially in infants, with few published cases. Diagnosis in this age group is frequently delayed. We review the literature and report 4 new cases of tinea of glabrous skin caused by M. gypseum mimicking eczema in infants. Considering new and p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Souza, Beatriz da Silva, Sartori, Débora Sarzi, de Andrade, Carin, Weisheimer, Edna, Kiszewski, Ana Elisa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2016
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5193199/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28099610
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20165044
Descripción
Sumario:Dermatophytosis caused by Microsporum gypseum is rare, especially in infants, with few published cases. Diagnosis in this age group is frequently delayed. We review the literature and report 4 new cases of tinea of glabrous skin caused by M. gypseum mimicking eczema in infants. Considering new and previously reported cases, half of patients were exposed to sand, emphasizing the importance of this transmission vehicle in this age group. In conclusion, although rare, dermatophytosis by M. gypseum should be part of the differential diagnosis of inflammatory dermatosis in infants. A clinical suspicion and the availability of culture are keys to the diagnosis.

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