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Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age

Sustainable lifestyle changes due to obesity are difficult to achieve regardless methods used. We need to know more about the lived experience of obesity and older persons’ needs for support to make a sustainable change. This paper focuses on the need-finding process in designing support for a susta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne, Wikberg-Nilsson, Åsa, Melander Wikman, Anita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5201389/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27999272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13121248
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author Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne
Wikberg-Nilsson, Åsa
Melander Wikman, Anita
author_facet Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne
Wikberg-Nilsson, Åsa
Melander Wikman, Anita
author_sort Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne
collection PubMed
description Sustainable lifestyle changes due to obesity are difficult to achieve regardless methods used. We need to know more about the lived experience of obesity and older persons’ needs for support to make a sustainable change. This paper focuses on the need-finding process in designing support for a sustainable lifestyle change. Multistage focus group interviews were conducted with persons aged 61–72 living in Northern Sweden. A participatory and appreciative reflection and action (PAAR) approach was used in the group-sessions. Probes were used to increase reflections and achieve a deeper knowledge about the participants’ needs of support. Data were analysed using qualitative thematic content analysis. Our findings revealed that to be able to succeed with a lifestyle change a focus has to be on a converted way of thinking, managing vulnerability, and achieving an emotional balance. To achieve a sustainable lifestyle change due to obesity in the third age the focus has to be on a health identity instead of a weight identity. Personalised support with enjoyable physical activities should be designed and developed. Strategies for emotional balance based on autonomy and self-empowerment must be included. This knowledge is important when designing support for sustainable change.
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spelling pubmed-52013892016-12-30 Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne Wikberg-Nilsson, Åsa Melander Wikman, Anita Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Sustainable lifestyle changes due to obesity are difficult to achieve regardless methods used. We need to know more about the lived experience of obesity and older persons’ needs for support to make a sustainable change. This paper focuses on the need-finding process in designing support for a sustainable lifestyle change. Multistage focus group interviews were conducted with persons aged 61–72 living in Northern Sweden. A participatory and appreciative reflection and action (PAAR) approach was used in the group-sessions. Probes were used to increase reflections and achieve a deeper knowledge about the participants’ needs of support. Data were analysed using qualitative thematic content analysis. Our findings revealed that to be able to succeed with a lifestyle change a focus has to be on a converted way of thinking, managing vulnerability, and achieving an emotional balance. To achieve a sustainable lifestyle change due to obesity in the third age the focus has to be on a health identity instead of a weight identity. Personalised support with enjoyable physical activities should be designed and developed. Strategies for emotional balance based on autonomy and self-empowerment must be included. This knowledge is important when designing support for sustainable change. MDPI 2016-12-16 2016-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5201389/ /pubmed/27999272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13121248 Text en © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wiklund Axelsson, Sarianne
Wikberg-Nilsson, Åsa
Melander Wikman, Anita
Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title_full Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title_fullStr Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title_short Sustainable Lifestyle Change—Participatory Design of Support Together with Persons with Obesity in the Third Age
title_sort sustainable lifestyle change—participatory design of support together with persons with obesity in the third age
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5201389/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27999272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13121248
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