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The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism

Clubroot disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is one of the most important diseases of cultivated brassicas. P. brassicae occurs in pathotypes which differ in the aggressiveness towards their Brassica host plants. To date no DNA based method to distinguish these pathotypes has been described....

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Autores principales: Schwelm, Arne, Berney, Cédric, Dixelius, Christina, Bass, David, Neuhauser, Sigrid
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5221739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27750174
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protis.2016.08.008
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author Schwelm, Arne
Berney, Cédric
Dixelius, Christina
Bass, David
Neuhauser, Sigrid
author_facet Schwelm, Arne
Berney, Cédric
Dixelius, Christina
Bass, David
Neuhauser, Sigrid
author_sort Schwelm, Arne
collection PubMed
description Clubroot disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is one of the most important diseases of cultivated brassicas. P. brassicae occurs in pathotypes which differ in the aggressiveness towards their Brassica host plants. To date no DNA based method to distinguish these pathotypes has been described. In 2011 polymorphism within the 28S rDNA of P. brassicae was reported which potentially could allow to distinguish pathotypes without the need of time-consuming bioassays. However, isolates of P. brassicae from around the world analysed in this study do not show polymorphism in their LSU rDNA sequences. The previously described polymorphism most likely derived from soil inhabiting Cercozoa more specifically Neoheteromita-like glissomonads. Here we correct the LSU rDNA sequence of P. brassicae. By using FISH we demonstrate that our newly generated sequence belongs to the causal agent of clubroot disease.
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spelling pubmed-52217392017-01-09 The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism Schwelm, Arne Berney, Cédric Dixelius, Christina Bass, David Neuhauser, Sigrid Protist Article Clubroot disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is one of the most important diseases of cultivated brassicas. P. brassicae occurs in pathotypes which differ in the aggressiveness towards their Brassica host plants. To date no DNA based method to distinguish these pathotypes has been described. In 2011 polymorphism within the 28S rDNA of P. brassicae was reported which potentially could allow to distinguish pathotypes without the need of time-consuming bioassays. However, isolates of P. brassicae from around the world analysed in this study do not show polymorphism in their LSU rDNA sequences. The previously described polymorphism most likely derived from soil inhabiting Cercozoa more specifically Neoheteromita-like glissomonads. Here we correct the LSU rDNA sequence of P. brassicae. By using FISH we demonstrate that our newly generated sequence belongs to the causal agent of clubroot disease. 2016-09-09 2016-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5221739/ /pubmed/27750174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protis.2016.08.008 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Schwelm, Arne
Berney, Cédric
Dixelius, Christina
Bass, David
Neuhauser, Sigrid
The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title_full The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title_fullStr The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title_full_unstemmed The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title_short The Large Subunit rDNA Sequence of Plasmodiophora brassicae Does not Contain Intra-species Polymorphism
title_sort large subunit rdna sequence of plasmodiophora brassicae does not contain intra-species polymorphism
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5221739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27750174
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protis.2016.08.008
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