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Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier
A time-dependent, quantum reaction dynamics approach in full dimensional, six degrees of freedom was carried out to study the energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with an early, negative energy barrier. The calculation shows both the HBr and OH vibrational excitations enhance t...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5223161/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28071762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40314 |
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author | Wang, Yuping Li, Yida Wang, Dunyou |
author_facet | Wang, Yuping Li, Yida Wang, Dunyou |
author_sort | Wang, Yuping |
collection | PubMed |
description | A time-dependent, quantum reaction dynamics approach in full dimensional, six degrees of freedom was carried out to study the energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with an early, negative energy barrier. The calculation shows both the HBr and OH vibrational excitations enhance the reactivity. However, even this reaction has a negative energy barrier, the calculation shows not all forms of energy are equally effective in promoting the reactivity. On the basis of equal amount of total energy, the vibrational energies of both the HBr and OH are more effective in enhancing the reactivity than the translational energy, whereas the rotational excitations of both the HBr and OH hinder the reactivity. The rate constants were also calculated for the temperature range between 5 to 500 K. The quantal rate constants have a better slope agreement with the experimental data than quasi-classical trajectory results. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5223161 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-52231612017-01-11 Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier Wang, Yuping Li, Yida Wang, Dunyou Sci Rep Article A time-dependent, quantum reaction dynamics approach in full dimensional, six degrees of freedom was carried out to study the energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with an early, negative energy barrier. The calculation shows both the HBr and OH vibrational excitations enhance the reactivity. However, even this reaction has a negative energy barrier, the calculation shows not all forms of energy are equally effective in promoting the reactivity. On the basis of equal amount of total energy, the vibrational energies of both the HBr and OH are more effective in enhancing the reactivity than the translational energy, whereas the rotational excitations of both the HBr and OH hinder the reactivity. The rate constants were also calculated for the temperature range between 5 to 500 K. The quantal rate constants have a better slope agreement with the experimental data than quasi-classical trajectory results. Nature Publishing Group 2017-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5223161/ /pubmed/28071762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40314 Text en Copyright © 2017, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Wang, Yuping Li, Yida Wang, Dunyou Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title | Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title_full | Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title_fullStr | Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title_short | Quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the HBr + OH reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
title_sort | quantum dynamics study of energy requirement on reactivity for the hbr + oh reaction with a negative-energy barrier |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5223161/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28071762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40314 |
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