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Omic studies reveal the pathogenic lipid droplet proteins in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an epidemic metabolic condition driven by an underlying lipid homeostasis disorder. The lipid droplet (LD), the main organelle involved in neutral lipid storage and hydrolysis, is a potential target for NAFLD therapeutic treatment. In this review, we summ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Xuelin, Wang, Yang, Liu, Pingsheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Higher Education Press 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5233612/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27757845
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13238-016-0327-9
Descripción
Sumario:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an epidemic metabolic condition driven by an underlying lipid homeostasis disorder. The lipid droplet (LD), the main organelle involved in neutral lipid storage and hydrolysis, is a potential target for NAFLD therapeutic treatment. In this review, we summarize recent progress elucidating the connections between LD-associated proteins and NAFLD found by genome-wide association studies (GWAS), genomic and proteomic studies. Finally, we discuss a possible mechanism by which the protein 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 13 (17β-HSD13) may promote the development of NAFLD.