Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation

Ruminants utilize a wide variety of dietary substrates that are not digestible by the mammals, through microbial fermentation taking place in the rumen. Recent advanced molecular based approaches have allowed the characterization of rumen microbiota and its compositional changes under various treatm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Malmuthuge, Nilusha, Guan, Le Luo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2017
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5244612/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28116074
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-016-0135-3
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author Malmuthuge, Nilusha
Guan, Le Luo
author_facet Malmuthuge, Nilusha
Guan, Le Luo
author_sort Malmuthuge, Nilusha
collection PubMed
description Ruminants utilize a wide variety of dietary substrates that are not digestible by the mammals, through microbial fermentation taking place in the rumen. Recent advanced molecular based approaches have allowed the characterization of rumen microbiota and its compositional changes under various treatment conditions. However, the knowledge is still limited on the impacts of variations in the rumen microbiota on host biology and function. This review summarizes the information to date on host-microbial interactions in the rumen and how we can apply such information to seek the opportunities to enhance the animal performance through manipulating the rumen function.
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spelling pubmed-52446122017-01-23 Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation Malmuthuge, Nilusha Guan, Le Luo J Anim Sci Biotechnol Review Ruminants utilize a wide variety of dietary substrates that are not digestible by the mammals, through microbial fermentation taking place in the rumen. Recent advanced molecular based approaches have allowed the characterization of rumen microbiota and its compositional changes under various treatment conditions. However, the knowledge is still limited on the impacts of variations in the rumen microbiota on host biology and function. This review summarizes the information to date on host-microbial interactions in the rumen and how we can apply such information to seek the opportunities to enhance the animal performance through manipulating the rumen function. BioMed Central 2017-01-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5244612/ /pubmed/28116074 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-016-0135-3 Text en © The Author(s). 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Review
Malmuthuge, Nilusha
Guan, Le Luo
Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title_full Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title_fullStr Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title_full_unstemmed Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title_short Understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
title_sort understanding host-microbial interactions in rumen: searching the best opportunity for microbiota manipulation
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5244612/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28116074
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-016-0135-3
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